Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning model

Due to the large scale and complex terrain of some outcrops, it is difficult to carry out comprehensive and detailed stratum identification using traditional geological methods. The emergence of oblique photogrammetry technology provides a new way to construct high-precision 3D models of outcrops, b...

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Main Authors: Jianhua Chen, Bingqian Wang, Feng Wang, Mingcai Hou, Zuowei Hu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421001574
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author Jianhua Chen
Bingqian Wang
Feng Wang
Mingcai Hou
Zuowei Hu
author_facet Jianhua Chen
Bingqian Wang
Feng Wang
Mingcai Hou
Zuowei Hu
author_sort Jianhua Chen
collection DOAJ
description Due to the large scale and complex terrain of some outcrops, it is difficult to carry out comprehensive and detailed stratum identification using traditional geological methods. The emergence of oblique photogrammetry technology provides a new way to construct high-precision 3D models of outcrops, but the existing object extraction methods of 3D models cannot be applied to the differentiation of strata in an outcrop. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel identification method for outcropping strata from oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning (SCBR) model. The method includes (a) constructing point cloud of the outcrop based on the photogrammetric data; (b) segmenting the point cloud into voxels; (c) creating an integrated expression of the spatial and attribute features of a stratum case; (d) creating an integrated similarity reasoning model of the spatial and attribute features; and (e) dividing the strata after reasoning. Furthermore, this study carried out stratum identification experiments on two cases of study in Fugu, Shaanxi, China. After Performing the SCBR model, the overall accuracies were found to reach 94%. After the stratum division after reasoning was carried out, the verification accuracies were found to exceed 99%. Based on the results of the manual stratum differentiation, the differentiation results of the proposed SCBR model were found to be much more consistent with the actual situation. The experiments show that the proposed method is very effective for differentiating outcropping strata and provides a new approach for the extraction of 3D objects generated with oblique photogrammetric data.
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spelling doaj.art-f9eb8529b1024103be5bd0e0e1d8d2c22022-12-22T03:37:38ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation1569-84322021-12-01103102450Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning modelJianhua Chen0Bingqian Wang1Feng Wang2Mingcai Hou3Zuowei Hu4College of Geophysics, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaCollege of Geophysics, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, China; Corresponding author at: 1, Dongsan Road, Erxianqiao, Chenghua, Chengdu 610059, Sichuan, China.Institute of Sedimentary Geology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Sedimentary Geology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaInstitute of Sedimentary Geology, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, ChinaDue to the large scale and complex terrain of some outcrops, it is difficult to carry out comprehensive and detailed stratum identification using traditional geological methods. The emergence of oblique photogrammetry technology provides a new way to construct high-precision 3D models of outcrops, but the existing object extraction methods of 3D models cannot be applied to the differentiation of strata in an outcrop. Therefore, this paper proposes a novel identification method for outcropping strata from oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning (SCBR) model. The method includes (a) constructing point cloud of the outcrop based on the photogrammetric data; (b) segmenting the point cloud into voxels; (c) creating an integrated expression of the spatial and attribute features of a stratum case; (d) creating an integrated similarity reasoning model of the spatial and attribute features; and (e) dividing the strata after reasoning. Furthermore, this study carried out stratum identification experiments on two cases of study in Fugu, Shaanxi, China. After Performing the SCBR model, the overall accuracies were found to reach 94%. After the stratum division after reasoning was carried out, the verification accuracies were found to exceed 99%. Based on the results of the manual stratum differentiation, the differentiation results of the proposed SCBR model were found to be much more consistent with the actual situation. The experiments show that the proposed method is very effective for differentiating outcropping strata and provides a new approach for the extraction of 3D objects generated with oblique photogrammetric data.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421001574Stratum identificationOblique photogrammetric dataSpatial featuresSimilarity reasoningObject extraction
spellingShingle Jianhua Chen
Bingqian Wang
Feng Wang
Mingcai Hou
Zuowei Hu
Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning model
International Journal of Applied Earth Observations and Geoinformation
Stratum identification
Oblique photogrammetric data
Spatial features
Similarity reasoning
Object extraction
title Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning model
title_full Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning model
title_fullStr Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning model
title_full_unstemmed Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning model
title_short Identification of outcropping strata from UAV oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case-based reasoning model
title_sort identification of outcropping strata from uav oblique photogrammetric data using a spatial case based reasoning model
topic Stratum identification
Oblique photogrammetric data
Spatial features
Similarity reasoning
Object extraction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0303243421001574
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