Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran
Morphological observations are made on several populations of Hoplolaimus indicus and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti, recovered from rhizosphere of mango, tamarind, sour orange and sugarcane from the southern regions of Iran. Detailed studies on the two species Hoplolaimus dubius and H. indicus being separa...
| Main Authors: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
University of Tarbiat Modares
2016-06-01
|
| Series: | Journal of Crop Protection |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://jcp.modares.ac.ir/article-3-9631-en.html |
| _version_ | 1818212901925683200 |
|---|---|
| author | Mahmoud Ahmadi Mansourabad Reza Ghaderi Leila Kashi Akbar Karegar |
| author_facet | Mahmoud Ahmadi Mansourabad Reza Ghaderi Leila Kashi Akbar Karegar |
| author_sort | Mahmoud Ahmadi Mansourabad |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Morphological observations are made on several populations of Hoplolaimus indicus and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti, recovered from rhizosphere of mango, tamarind, sour orange and sugarcane from the southern regions of Iran. Detailed studies on the two species Hoplolaimus dubius and H. indicus being separated from each other based on some morphological characters, revealed each of them having intra-specific and overlapping variations in morphology and morphometric ranges, enough for not separating two closely related aforementioned species and as a result, H. dubius is considered as a junior synonym of H. indicus. Observations on H. seinhorsti also supported the Siddiqi’s decision on the synonymy of Hoplolaimus sheri with H. seinhorsti. The results of the phylogenetic analyses using D2-D3 expansion segments of 28S rRNA gene were in agreement with the results of previous works, i.e. the classic scheme for assigning species of the genus into two "ancestral" and/or "derived" groups was supported. In phylogenetic trees inferred, using different analysis methods, the Iranian populations of H. indicus were located in the same clade with H. seinhorsti and H. columbus, belonging to "derived" group of species of the genus characterized by having six nuclei in pharyngeal glands, less than four incisures at each lateral field and anteriorly situated position of excretory pore to hemizonid. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T05:55:46Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f9ee4a3f2de7420fa8368fc1d8a190da |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2251-9041 2251-905X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T05:55:46Z |
| publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
| publisher | University of Tarbiat Modares |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Crop Protection |
| spelling | doaj.art-f9ee4a3f2de7420fa8368fc1d8a190da2022-12-22T00:35:34ZengUniversity of Tarbiat ModaresJournal of Crop Protection2251-90412251-905X2016-06-0152189201Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern IranMahmoud Ahmadi Mansourabad0Reza Ghaderi1Leila Kashi2Akbar Karegar3 Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran. Morphological observations are made on several populations of Hoplolaimus indicus and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti, recovered from rhizosphere of mango, tamarind, sour orange and sugarcane from the southern regions of Iran. Detailed studies on the two species Hoplolaimus dubius and H. indicus being separated from each other based on some morphological characters, revealed each of them having intra-specific and overlapping variations in morphology and morphometric ranges, enough for not separating two closely related aforementioned species and as a result, H. dubius is considered as a junior synonym of H. indicus. Observations on H. seinhorsti also supported the Siddiqi’s decision on the synonymy of Hoplolaimus sheri with H. seinhorsti. The results of the phylogenetic analyses using D2-D3 expansion segments of 28S rRNA gene were in agreement with the results of previous works, i.e. the classic scheme for assigning species of the genus into two "ancestral" and/or "derived" groups was supported. In phylogenetic trees inferred, using different analysis methods, the Iranian populations of H. indicus were located in the same clade with H. seinhorsti and H. columbus, belonging to "derived" group of species of the genus characterized by having six nuclei in pharyngeal glands, less than four incisures at each lateral field and anteriorly situated position of excretory pore to hemizonid.http://jcp.modares.ac.ir/article-3-9631-en.html28s rrnahoplolaimus dubiush. sheriidentificationmorphology |
| spellingShingle | Mahmoud Ahmadi Mansourabad Reza Ghaderi Leila Kashi Akbar Karegar Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran Journal of Crop Protection 28s rrna hoplolaimus dubius h. sheri identification morphology |
| title | Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran |
| title_full | Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran |
| title_fullStr | Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran |
| title_full_unstemmed | Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran |
| title_short | Observations on Hoplolaimus indicus Sher, 1963 and Hoplolaimus seinhorsti Luc, 1958 (Nematoda: Hoplolaimidae) from Southern Iran |
| title_sort | observations on hoplolaimus indicus sher 1963 and hoplolaimus seinhorsti luc 1958 nematoda hoplolaimidae from southern iran |
| topic | 28s rrna hoplolaimus dubius h. sheri identification morphology |
| url | http://jcp.modares.ac.ir/article-3-9631-en.html |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mahmoudahmadimansourabad observationsonhoplolaimusindicussher1963andhoplolaimusseinhorstiluc1958nematodahoplolaimidaefromsoutherniran AT rezaghaderi observationsonhoplolaimusindicussher1963andhoplolaimusseinhorstiluc1958nematodahoplolaimidaefromsoutherniran AT leilakashi observationsonhoplolaimusindicussher1963andhoplolaimusseinhorstiluc1958nematodahoplolaimidaefromsoutherniran AT akbarkaregar observationsonhoplolaimusindicussher1963andhoplolaimusseinhorstiluc1958nematodahoplolaimidaefromsoutherniran |