Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma

Of all the skin cancer that is prevalent, melanoma has the highest mortality rates. Melanoma becomes life threatening when it penetrates deep into the dermis layer unless detected at an early stage, it becomes fatal since it has a tendency to migrate to other parts of our body. This study presents a...

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Main Authors: Nazneen N. Sultana, Bappaditya Mandal, N.B. Puhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-12-01
Series:IET Computer Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5238
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author Nazneen N. Sultana
Bappaditya Mandal
N.B. Puhan
author_facet Nazneen N. Sultana
Bappaditya Mandal
N.B. Puhan
author_sort Nazneen N. Sultana
collection DOAJ
description Of all the skin cancer that is prevalent, melanoma has the highest mortality rates. Melanoma becomes life threatening when it penetrates deep into the dermis layer unless detected at an early stage, it becomes fatal since it has a tendency to migrate to other parts of our body. This study presents an automated non‐invasive methodology to assist the clinicians and dermatologists for detection of melanoma. Unlike conventional computational methods which require (expensive) domain expertise for segmentation and hand crafted feature computation and/or selection, a deep convolutional neural network‐based regularised discriminant learning framework which extracts low‐dimensional discriminative features for melanoma detection is proposed. Their approach minimises the whole of within‐class variance information and maximises the total class variance information. The importance of various subspaces arising in the within‐class scatter matrix followed by dimensionality reduction using total class variance information is analysed for melanoma detection. Experimental results on ISBI 2016, MED‐NODE, PH2 and the recent ISBI 2017 databases show the efficacy of their proposed approach as compared to other state‐of‐the‐art methodologies.
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spelling doaj.art-f9f193c93193408c85fe6d521f9981672023-09-15T10:32:11ZengWileyIET Computer Vision1751-96321751-96402018-12-011281096110410.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5238Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanomaNazneen N. Sultana0Bappaditya Mandal1N.B. Puhan2School of Electrical Sciences, Indian Institute of TechnologyBhubaneswarOdisha752050IndiaSchool of Computing and Mathematics, Keele UniversityNewcastleST5 5BGUKSchool of Electrical Sciences, Indian Institute of TechnologyBhubaneswarOdisha752050IndiaOf all the skin cancer that is prevalent, melanoma has the highest mortality rates. Melanoma becomes life threatening when it penetrates deep into the dermis layer unless detected at an early stage, it becomes fatal since it has a tendency to migrate to other parts of our body. This study presents an automated non‐invasive methodology to assist the clinicians and dermatologists for detection of melanoma. Unlike conventional computational methods which require (expensive) domain expertise for segmentation and hand crafted feature computation and/or selection, a deep convolutional neural network‐based regularised discriminant learning framework which extracts low‐dimensional discriminative features for melanoma detection is proposed. Their approach minimises the whole of within‐class variance information and maximises the total class variance information. The importance of various subspaces arising in the within‐class scatter matrix followed by dimensionality reduction using total class variance information is analysed for melanoma detection. Experimental results on ISBI 2016, MED‐NODE, PH2 and the recent ISBI 2017 databases show the efficacy of their proposed approach as compared to other state‐of‐the‐art methodologies.https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5238within-class variance informationtotal class variance informationmelanoma detectionresidual networkregularised fisher frameworkskin cancer
spellingShingle Nazneen N. Sultana
Bappaditya Mandal
N.B. Puhan
Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma
IET Computer Vision
within-class variance information
total class variance information
melanoma detection
residual network
regularised fisher framework
skin cancer
title Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma
title_full Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma
title_fullStr Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma
title_full_unstemmed Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma
title_short Deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma
title_sort deep residual network with regularised fisher framework for detection of melanoma
topic within-class variance information
total class variance information
melanoma detection
residual network
regularised fisher framework
skin cancer
url https://doi.org/10.1049/iet-cvi.2018.5238
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