The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature Neonates

Background and Aim: Communication between mother and neonate is very important during neonatal period. One method of non verbal communication is skin contact of mother and neonate. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of skin contact of mother on vital signs and behavioral state of prema...

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Main Authors: Salimi, Shahbazi, Eslami, Dehghanpour
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Iran University of Medical Sciences 2009-12-01
Series:نشریه پرستاری ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-740-en.html
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author Salimi
Shahbazi
Eslami
Dehghanpour
author_facet Salimi
Shahbazi
Eslami
Dehghanpour
author_sort Salimi
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aim: Communication between mother and neonate is very important during neonatal period. One method of non verbal communication is skin contact of mother and neonate. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of skin contact of mother on vital signs and behavioral state of premature neonates hospitalized at Bahman and Shahid Sadoughi hospitals, Yazd.   Material and Method: In this clinical trial, samples were 50 premature neonates between 32-36 weeks of gestational age (25 in experimental group and 25 in control group). Data was collected via a demographic questionnaire, an observational check-list, and also, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and axillary temperature were recorded. The data was collected 10 minutes before and after skin contact between mother and premature neonate, in control group.   Results: There was no statistically significant difference between two groups in terms of weight, gestational age, sex, type of delivery and mother age. The results demonstrated that skin contact decreased pulse rate (P≤0.001) and respiratory rate (P≤0.001), increased axillary temperature (P=0.02) and had a positive effect on the behavioral state (P≤0.001).   Conclusion : The results suggest that skin contact between mother and premature neonate reduces pulse and respiratory rate and increases axillary temperature and have a positive effect on behavioral state of the neonate (ranges from arouse to deep sleep).
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spelling doaj.art-f9f22b8a11f441d2aed7d13612e679db2022-12-22T01:12:33ZfasIran University of Medical Sciencesنشریه پرستاری ایران2008-59312009-12-0122618593The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature NeonatesSalimi0Shahbazi1Eslami2Dehghanpour3 Shahid Rahnemoon hospital, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Yazd, Iran Background and Aim: Communication between mother and neonate is very important during neonatal period. One method of non verbal communication is skin contact of mother and neonate. The aim of this study was to examine the effects of skin contact of mother on vital signs and behavioral state of premature neonates hospitalized at Bahman and Shahid Sadoughi hospitals, Yazd.   Material and Method: In this clinical trial, samples were 50 premature neonates between 32-36 weeks of gestational age (25 in experimental group and 25 in control group). Data was collected via a demographic questionnaire, an observational check-list, and also, pulse rate, respiratory rate, and axillary temperature were recorded. The data was collected 10 minutes before and after skin contact between mother and premature neonate, in control group.   Results: There was no statistically significant difference between two groups in terms of weight, gestational age, sex, type of delivery and mother age. The results demonstrated that skin contact decreased pulse rate (P≤0.001) and respiratory rate (P≤0.001), increased axillary temperature (P=0.02) and had a positive effect on the behavioral state (P≤0.001).   Conclusion : The results suggest that skin contact between mother and premature neonate reduces pulse and respiratory rate and increases axillary temperature and have a positive effect on behavioral state of the neonate (ranges from arouse to deep sleep).http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-740-en.htmlskin contact- vital signs - behavioral state - premature neonate
spellingShingle Salimi
Shahbazi
Eslami
Dehghanpour
The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature Neonates
نشریه پرستاری ایران
skin contact- vital signs - behavioral state - premature neonate
title The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature Neonates
title_full The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature Neonates
title_fullStr The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature Neonates
title_full_unstemmed The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature Neonates
title_short The Effects of Skin Contact of Mother on Vital Signs and Behavioral State of Premature Neonates
title_sort effects of skin contact of mother on vital signs and behavioral state of premature neonates
topic skin contact- vital signs - behavioral state - premature neonate
url http://ijn.iums.ac.ir/article-1-740-en.html
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