Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists

IntroductionWe use the term “environmentalists” to describe the people who are highly and actively engaged and involved in environmental issues like climate change. Environmentalists consistently advocate, research, or volunteer to do the work needed to address environmental challenges. Factors that...

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Main Authors: Urooj S. Raja, Amanda R. Carrico
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1192018/full
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author Urooj S. Raja
Amanda R. Carrico
author_facet Urooj S. Raja
Amanda R. Carrico
author_sort Urooj S. Raja
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description IntroductionWe use the term “environmentalists” to describe the people who are highly and actively engaged and involved in environmental issues like climate change. Environmentalists consistently advocate, research, or volunteer to do the work needed to address environmental challenges. Factors that drive contemporary environmentalists remain understudied.MethodsWe, therefore, ask: what formative experiences drive environmentalists on climate change and other environmental problems at present? We frame this exploration through the significant life experiences (SLE) literature, which examines people and environmental pathways. We also ask: how do feelings of perceptual/actual distance or closeness to environmental threats and climate change shape a person’s decision to become an environmentalist? We anchor this query to the psychological distance (PD) literature that explores how people perceive external phenomena and the role distance plays in their conception. To answer both questions, we use qualitative methods and draw on 33 interviews with environmentalists involved in environmental protection work for an average of 91 h in the past 4 weeks.ResultsWe find that environmentalists spoke about several formative experiences broadly consistent with what has been documented in the SLE literature. Traumatic experiences were especially influential for our sample of environmentalists. Our findings also reveal that PD, especially social, plays a role in the lives of environmentalists.DiscussionStudy findings could help scholars and practitioners deepen their understanding of contemporary environmentalists. Practitioners, in particular, could use this knowledge to help environmentalists by providing them with tailored resources and support.
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spelling doaj.art-f9f2ae22d54d498a9d5479269f5f29912023-07-18T13:36:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-07-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11920181192018Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalistsUrooj S. Raja0Amanda R. Carrico1School of Communication, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, IL, United StatesDepartment of Environmental Studies, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, United StatesIntroductionWe use the term “environmentalists” to describe the people who are highly and actively engaged and involved in environmental issues like climate change. Environmentalists consistently advocate, research, or volunteer to do the work needed to address environmental challenges. Factors that drive contemporary environmentalists remain understudied.MethodsWe, therefore, ask: what formative experiences drive environmentalists on climate change and other environmental problems at present? We frame this exploration through the significant life experiences (SLE) literature, which examines people and environmental pathways. We also ask: how do feelings of perceptual/actual distance or closeness to environmental threats and climate change shape a person’s decision to become an environmentalist? We anchor this query to the psychological distance (PD) literature that explores how people perceive external phenomena and the role distance plays in their conception. To answer both questions, we use qualitative methods and draw on 33 interviews with environmentalists involved in environmental protection work for an average of 91 h in the past 4 weeks.ResultsWe find that environmentalists spoke about several formative experiences broadly consistent with what has been documented in the SLE literature. Traumatic experiences were especially influential for our sample of environmentalists. Our findings also reveal that PD, especially social, plays a role in the lives of environmentalists.DiscussionStudy findings could help scholars and practitioners deepen their understanding of contemporary environmentalists. Practitioners, in particular, could use this knowledge to help environmentalists by providing them with tailored resources and support.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1192018/fullclimate changeenvironmentalistssignificant life experiences (SLE)psychological distance (PD)public engagement on climate changeclimate activism
spellingShingle Urooj S. Raja
Amanda R. Carrico
Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists
Frontiers in Psychology
climate change
environmentalists
significant life experiences (SLE)
psychological distance (PD)
public engagement on climate change
climate activism
title Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists
title_full Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists
title_fullStr Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists
title_full_unstemmed Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists
title_short Formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists
title_sort formative experiences and psychological distance in the lives of contemporary environmentalists
topic climate change
environmentalists
significant life experiences (SLE)
psychological distance (PD)
public engagement on climate change
climate activism
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1192018/full
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