Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virus

African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) is a highly contagious viral disease that affects domestic and wild pigs. Due to its high mortality rate and rapid spread, it poses a significant threat to the global swine industry. There is currently no effective treatment for ASFV, and control strategies...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Fredmoore L. Orosco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University 2023-05-01
Series:Veterinary Integrative Sciences
Online Access:https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vis/article/view/262415
_version_ 1797664710402768896
author Fredmoore L. Orosco
author_facet Fredmoore L. Orosco
author_sort Fredmoore L. Orosco
collection DOAJ
description African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) is a highly contagious viral disease that affects domestic and wild pigs. Due to its high mortality rate and rapid spread, it poses a significant threat to the global swine industry. There is currently no effective treatment for ASFV, and control strategies rely on early detection and culling of infected animals. Therefore, developing efficient diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for ASFV is crucial for preventing its spread and minimizing the economic losses associated with outbreaks. In recent years, significant progress has been made in developing diagnostic tools for ASFV, including serological, molecular, and cell-based assays. Therapeutic interventions for ASFV are limited, with no approved treatments currently available. However, recent studies have explored the potential of antiviral drugs and immunomodulators as potential therapies for ASFV. Meanwhile, vaccines have been developed using different platforms, including live attenuated viruses, subunit vaccines, and viral vectors. Some of these vaccines have shown promising results in inducing both humoral and cell-mediated immune responses, but challenges remain in terms of vaccine efficacy. Therefore, significant progress has been made in developing diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for ASFV, but much work remains to be done. Further research is needed to improve the efficacy and safety of current interventions and to develop new tools for controlling ASFV globally.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T19:33:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f9f8e84d78554377a452094330995471
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2629-9968
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T19:33:17Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai University
record_format Article
series Veterinary Integrative Sciences
spelling doaj.art-f9f8e84d78554377a4520943309954712023-10-06T13:15:40ZengFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Chiang Mai UniversityVeterinary Integrative Sciences2629-99682023-05-0121310.12982/VIS.2023.054Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virusFredmoore L. Orosco African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) is a highly contagious viral disease that affects domestic and wild pigs. Due to its high mortality rate and rapid spread, it poses a significant threat to the global swine industry. There is currently no effective treatment for ASFV, and control strategies rely on early detection and culling of infected animals. Therefore, developing efficient diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for ASFV is crucial for preventing its spread and minimizing the economic losses associated with outbreaks. In recent years, significant progress has been made in developing diagnostic tools for ASFV, including serological, molecular, and cell-based assays. Therapeutic interventions for ASFV are limited, with no approved treatments currently available. However, recent studies have explored the potential of antiviral drugs and immunomodulators as potential therapies for ASFV. Meanwhile, vaccines have been developed using different platforms, including live attenuated viruses, subunit vaccines, and viral vectors. Some of these vaccines have shown promising results in inducing both humoral and cell-mediated immune responses, but challenges remain in terms of vaccine efficacy. Therefore, significant progress has been made in developing diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for ASFV, but much work remains to be done. Further research is needed to improve the efficacy and safety of current interventions and to develop new tools for controlling ASFV globally.https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vis/article/view/262415
spellingShingle Fredmoore L. Orosco
Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virus
Veterinary Integrative Sciences
title Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virus
title_full Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virus
title_fullStr Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virus
title_full_unstemmed Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virus
title_short Current progress in diagnostics, therapeutics, and vaccines for African swine fever virus
title_sort current progress in diagnostics therapeutics and vaccines for african swine fever virus
url https://he02.tci-thaijo.org/index.php/vis/article/view/262415
work_keys_str_mv AT fredmoorelorosco currentprogressindiagnosticstherapeuticsandvaccinesforafricanswinefevervirus