Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease

Structured Abstract: Background: Adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) is a lifelong illness that presents ongoing challenges to quality of life. Fostering personal resilience resources to sustain well-being can enhance patients’ psychosocial health. Objective: We aimed to describe patients’ resili...

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Main Authors: Jill M. Steiner, Erin Abu-Rish Blakeney, Andrea Corage Baden, Vea Freeman, Joyce Yi-Frazier, J. Randall Curtis, Ruth A. Engelberg, Abby R. Rosenberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:International Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666668523000095
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author Jill M. Steiner
Erin Abu-Rish Blakeney
Andrea Corage Baden
Vea Freeman
Joyce Yi-Frazier
J. Randall Curtis
Ruth A. Engelberg
Abby R. Rosenberg
author_facet Jill M. Steiner
Erin Abu-Rish Blakeney
Andrea Corage Baden
Vea Freeman
Joyce Yi-Frazier
J. Randall Curtis
Ruth A. Engelberg
Abby R. Rosenberg
author_sort Jill M. Steiner
collection DOAJ
description Structured Abstract: Background: Adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) is a lifelong illness that presents ongoing challenges to quality of life. Fostering personal resilience resources to sustain well-being can enhance patients’ psychosocial health. Objective: We aimed to describe patients’ resilience experiences: how they understand, develop, and utilize resilience resources in managing ACHD. Methods: We conducted a qualitative study of patients with ACHD. Participants were recruited using maximum variation sampling. Individual, semi-structured interviews were conducted June 2020 to August 2021. We queried approaches to managing ACHD-related stress and experiences with resilience and analyzed responses with thematic analysis. Results: Participant (N = 25) median age was 32 years (range 22–44); 52% identified as female and 72% non-Hispanic white. Participants’ anatomic ACHD was moderate (56%) or complex (44%); physiologically, 76% were functional class C or D. Participants described various resilience resources, which map to an established resilience framework: 1) internal resources: maintaining positivity, self-directed activity, and setting goals; 2) external resources: social support; 3) existential resources: purpose, gratitude, and cultivating health. Even among participants who reported feeling unfamiliar (8/25) with the term “resilience,” all participants shared experiences reflecting resilience developed while living with ACHD. Conclusion: ACHD-relevant resilience resources may help patients and clinicians navigate ACHD-related stress and promote psychosocial well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-fa061ae0fbbf4606a0b02346df5cdda02023-05-27T04:26:47ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease2666-66852023-06-0112100447Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart diseaseJill M. Steiner0Erin Abu-Rish Blakeney1Andrea Corage Baden2Vea Freeman3Joyce Yi-Frazier4J. Randall Curtis5Ruth A. Engelberg6Abby R. Rosenberg7Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine & Cambia Palliative Care Center of Excellence, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA, 98195, USA; Corresponding author. 1959 NE Pacific St., HSB C502 Box 356422, Division of Cardiology, Seattle, Washington, 98195, USA.Department of Biobehavioral Nursing and Health Informatics, School of Nursing, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA, 98195, USADivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA, 98195, USADivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, 1959 NE Pacific St., Seattle, WA, 98195, USADivision of Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Palliative Care and Resilience Lab, Seattle Children's Research Institute, 1920 Terry Ave, Seattle, WA, 98101, USADivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine & Cambia Palliative Care Center of Excellence, University of Washington, Harborview Medical Center, 325 9th Ave, Seattle, WA, 98104, USADepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute & Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 02215, USADepartment of Psychosocial Oncology and Palliative Care, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute & Department of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, 450 Brookline Ave, Boston, MA, 022155, USAStructured Abstract: Background: Adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) is a lifelong illness that presents ongoing challenges to quality of life. Fostering personal resilience resources to sustain well-being can enhance patients’ psychosocial health. Objective: We aimed to describe patients’ resilience experiences: how they understand, develop, and utilize resilience resources in managing ACHD. Methods: We conducted a qualitative study of patients with ACHD. Participants were recruited using maximum variation sampling. Individual, semi-structured interviews were conducted June 2020 to August 2021. We queried approaches to managing ACHD-related stress and experiences with resilience and analyzed responses with thematic analysis. Results: Participant (N = 25) median age was 32 years (range 22–44); 52% identified as female and 72% non-Hispanic white. Participants’ anatomic ACHD was moderate (56%) or complex (44%); physiologically, 76% were functional class C or D. Participants described various resilience resources, which map to an established resilience framework: 1) internal resources: maintaining positivity, self-directed activity, and setting goals; 2) external resources: social support; 3) existential resources: purpose, gratitude, and cultivating health. Even among participants who reported feeling unfamiliar (8/25) with the term “resilience,” all participants shared experiences reflecting resilience developed while living with ACHD. Conclusion: ACHD-relevant resilience resources may help patients and clinicians navigate ACHD-related stress and promote psychosocial well-being.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666668523000095Adult congenital heart diseaseResiliencePsychosocialWell-beingQualitative
spellingShingle Jill M. Steiner
Erin Abu-Rish Blakeney
Andrea Corage Baden
Vea Freeman
Joyce Yi-Frazier
J. Randall Curtis
Ruth A. Engelberg
Abby R. Rosenberg
Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease
International Journal of Cardiology Congenital Heart Disease
Adult congenital heart disease
Resilience
Psychosocial
Well-being
Qualitative
title Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease
title_full Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease
title_fullStr Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease
title_full_unstemmed Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease
title_short Definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease
title_sort definitions of resilience and resilience resource use as described by adults with congenital heart disease
topic Adult congenital heart disease
Resilience
Psychosocial
Well-being
Qualitative
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666668523000095
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