Self-organization in amoeboid motility

Amoeboid motility has come to refer to a spectrum of cell migration modes enabling a cell to move in the absence of strong, specific adhesion. To do so, cells have evolved a range of motile surface movements whose physical principles are now coming into view. In response to external cues, many cells...

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Main Author: Andrew Callan-Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.1000071/full
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author Andrew Callan-Jones
author_facet Andrew Callan-Jones
author_sort Andrew Callan-Jones
collection DOAJ
description Amoeboid motility has come to refer to a spectrum of cell migration modes enabling a cell to move in the absence of strong, specific adhesion. To do so, cells have evolved a range of motile surface movements whose physical principles are now coming into view. In response to external cues, many cells—and some single-celled-organisms—have the capacity to turn off their default migration mode. and switch to an amoeboid mode. This implies a restructuring of the migration machinery at the cell scale and suggests a close link between cell polarization and migration mediated by self-organizing mechanisms. Here, I review recent theoretical models with the aim of providing an integrative, physical picture of amoeboid migration.
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spelling doaj.art-fa08d17e5ce040afb8f5577cbb70f8212022-12-22T03:31:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2022-10-011010.3389/fcell.2022.10000711000071Self-organization in amoeboid motilityAndrew Callan-JonesAmoeboid motility has come to refer to a spectrum of cell migration modes enabling a cell to move in the absence of strong, specific adhesion. To do so, cells have evolved a range of motile surface movements whose physical principles are now coming into view. In response to external cues, many cells—and some single-celled-organisms—have the capacity to turn off their default migration mode. and switch to an amoeboid mode. This implies a restructuring of the migration machinery at the cell scale and suggests a close link between cell polarization and migration mediated by self-organizing mechanisms. Here, I review recent theoretical models with the aim of providing an integrative, physical picture of amoeboid migration.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.1000071/fullactomyosin cortexcortical flowsurface mechanicsactive gel theorymechanochemical feedback
spellingShingle Andrew Callan-Jones
Self-organization in amoeboid motility
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
actomyosin cortex
cortical flow
surface mechanics
active gel theory
mechanochemical feedback
title Self-organization in amoeboid motility
title_full Self-organization in amoeboid motility
title_fullStr Self-organization in amoeboid motility
title_full_unstemmed Self-organization in amoeboid motility
title_short Self-organization in amoeboid motility
title_sort self organization in amoeboid motility
topic actomyosin cortex
cortical flow
surface mechanics
active gel theory
mechanochemical feedback
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2022.1000071/full
work_keys_str_mv AT andrewcallanjones selforganizationinamoeboidmotility