Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system

Water hammer pressure transient produces large dynamic forces which can damage the pipes and other assemblies in the feed line of a reaction control system (RCS). It has led to the failure of pressure transducers monitoring the manifold pressure in the feed line of RCS. Therefore, water hammer studi...

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Main Authors: Avanish Kumar, P. Satya Prasad, M. Raghavendra Rao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2018-03-01
Series:Propulsion and Power Research
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X18300026
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author Avanish Kumar
P. Satya Prasad
M. Raghavendra Rao
author_facet Avanish Kumar
P. Satya Prasad
M. Raghavendra Rao
author_sort Avanish Kumar
collection DOAJ
description Water hammer pressure transient produces large dynamic forces which can damage the pipes and other assemblies in the feed line of a reaction control system (RCS). It has led to the failure of pressure transducers monitoring the manifold pressure in the feed line of RCS. Therefore, water hammer studies have been carried out to understand its effect in feed line. Feedline system has been simplified to develop a mathematical model and experiments have been carried out at extensive levels. The mathematical model was developed considering pipe of uniform c/s and moving liquid-gas interface. The experimental studies have been done using water as working medium instead of actual propellant. The studies showed that rate of pressurization have a very critical role on the water hammer amplitude. Sensitivity studies have been also carried out to study the effect of density, friction and initial liquid column length on water hammer amplitude. Keywords: Water hammer, Reaction control system (RCS), Propellant feed system, Experimental study, Testing
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spelling doaj.art-fa0fa142e6fb4db18ed6f80131cd51022023-09-02T23:42:13ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Propulsion and Power Research2212-540X2018-03-01715259Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control systemAvanish Kumar0P. Satya Prasad1M. Raghavendra Rao2Corresponding author.; Defence Research & Development Laboratory, Hyderabad, Telangana 500058, IndiaDefence Research & Development Laboratory, Hyderabad, Telangana 500058, IndiaDefence Research & Development Laboratory, Hyderabad, Telangana 500058, IndiaWater hammer pressure transient produces large dynamic forces which can damage the pipes and other assemblies in the feed line of a reaction control system (RCS). It has led to the failure of pressure transducers monitoring the manifold pressure in the feed line of RCS. Therefore, water hammer studies have been carried out to understand its effect in feed line. Feedline system has been simplified to develop a mathematical model and experiments have been carried out at extensive levels. The mathematical model was developed considering pipe of uniform c/s and moving liquid-gas interface. The experimental studies have been done using water as working medium instead of actual propellant. The studies showed that rate of pressurization have a very critical role on the water hammer amplitude. Sensitivity studies have been also carried out to study the effect of density, friction and initial liquid column length on water hammer amplitude. Keywords: Water hammer, Reaction control system (RCS), Propellant feed system, Experimental study, Testinghttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X18300026
spellingShingle Avanish Kumar
P. Satya Prasad
M. Raghavendra Rao
Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system
Propulsion and Power Research
title Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system
title_full Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system
title_fullStr Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system
title_full_unstemmed Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system
title_short Experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system
title_sort experimental studies of water hammer in propellant feed system of reaction control system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212540X18300026
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AT psatyaprasad experimentalstudiesofwaterhammerinpropellantfeedsystemofreactioncontrolsystem
AT mraghavendrarao experimentalstudiesofwaterhammerinpropellantfeedsystemofreactioncontrolsystem