Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles
Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are indispensable materials for spectral and optical phenomena, prepared by a chemical precipitation method. We studied their properties resulting from different dopants in the nanoscale. The samples' structure, texture, energy band, and photoluminescence were...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-12-01
|
Series: | Chemical Physics Impact |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266702242300110X |
_version_ | 1797400910533492736 |
---|---|
author | Y. B. Shankar Rao D. Parajuli M.V. Someswara Rao A. Ramakrishna K. Ramanjaneyulu Tulu Wegayehu Mammo P.S.V. Shanmukhi M.S.N.A. Prasad G. M. Rao B. Suryanarayana N. Murali |
author_facet | Y. B. Shankar Rao D. Parajuli M.V. Someswara Rao A. Ramakrishna K. Ramanjaneyulu Tulu Wegayehu Mammo P.S.V. Shanmukhi M.S.N.A. Prasad G. M. Rao B. Suryanarayana N. Murali |
author_sort | Y. B. Shankar Rao |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are indispensable materials for spectral and optical phenomena, prepared by a chemical precipitation method. We studied their properties resulting from different dopants in the nanoscale. The samples' structure, texture, energy band, and photoluminescence were examined using XRD, TEM, FTIR, PL, and UV–VIS spectroscopy. XRD shows the single hexagonal Wurtzite with crystallite sizes from 10.1 to 17.8 nm and the spherical shape particles. The octahedral sites at 470–489 cm−1 and the tetrahedral sites at 616 cm−1 were observed in the FTIR studies. PL showed a wider bandgap, better UV emission, and decreased defect density of the Fe doped than that of the pristine one. Fe-doped ZnO NPs are more active than pristine ZnO NPs for their quenching or absorbing properties, indicating their antibiotic properties. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:02:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fa108e52f1ad486a9e84026f8d62b542 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2667-0224 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T02:02:21Z |
publishDate | 2023-12-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Chemical Physics Impact |
spelling | doaj.art-fa108e52f1ad486a9e84026f8d62b5422023-12-08T04:46:26ZengElsevierChemical Physics Impact2667-02242023-12-017100270Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticlesY. B. Shankar Rao0D. Parajuli1M.V. Someswara Rao2A. Ramakrishna3K. Ramanjaneyulu4Tulu Wegayehu Mammo5P.S.V. Shanmukhi6M.S.N.A. Prasad7G. M. Rao8B. Suryanarayana9N. Murali10Department of Physics, Anil Neerukonda Institute of Technology & Sciences, Bheemunipatnam, Visakhapatnam, IndiaResearch Center for Applied Science and Technology, Tribhuvan University, KTM, Nepal; Corresponding authors.Department of Physics, S. R. K. R. Engineering College, Bhimavaram, A.P., IndiaDepartment of ECE, Aditya College of Engineering and Technology, Surampalem, Kakinada, IndiaSwarnandhra College of Engineering &Technology (A), Seetharampuram, Narsapur-534 280, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Physics, CNCS, Aksum University, Tigrai, EthiopiaDepartment of Physics, Aditya College of Engineering and Technology, Surampalem, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Dundigal, Hyderabad - 500043, IndiaDepartment of Physics, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, A.P., IndiaDepartment of Physics, Raghu Engineering College (A), Dakamarri, Bheemunipatnam Mandal, Visakhapatnam, A.P., IndiaDepartment of Engineering Physics, AUCE (A), Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, India; Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, Chettinad Hospital Research Institute, Chettinad Academy of Research and Education, Kelambakkam, Tamil Nadu 603103, India; Corresponding authors.Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs) are indispensable materials for spectral and optical phenomena, prepared by a chemical precipitation method. We studied their properties resulting from different dopants in the nanoscale. The samples' structure, texture, energy band, and photoluminescence were examined using XRD, TEM, FTIR, PL, and UV–VIS spectroscopy. XRD shows the single hexagonal Wurtzite with crystallite sizes from 10.1 to 17.8 nm and the spherical shape particles. The octahedral sites at 470–489 cm−1 and the tetrahedral sites at 616 cm−1 were observed in the FTIR studies. PL showed a wider bandgap, better UV emission, and decreased defect density of the Fe doped than that of the pristine one. Fe-doped ZnO NPs are more active than pristine ZnO NPs for their quenching or absorbing properties, indicating their antibiotic properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266702242300110XZnO NPsXRDTEMOpticalLuminescence and antibacterial activity |
spellingShingle | Y. B. Shankar Rao D. Parajuli M.V. Someswara Rao A. Ramakrishna K. Ramanjaneyulu Tulu Wegayehu Mammo P.S.V. Shanmukhi M.S.N.A. Prasad G. M. Rao B. Suryanarayana N. Murali Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles Chemical Physics Impact ZnO NPs XRD TEM Optical Luminescence and antibacterial activity |
title | Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_full | Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_fullStr | Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_short | Effect of Fe doped and capping agent – Structural, optical, luminescence, and antibacterial activity of ZnO nanoparticles |
title_sort | effect of fe doped and capping agent structural optical luminescence and antibacterial activity of zno nanoparticles |
topic | ZnO NPs XRD TEM Optical Luminescence and antibacterial activity |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S266702242300110X |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ybshankarrao effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT dparajuli effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT mvsomeswararao effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT aramakrishna effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT kramanjaneyulu effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT tuluwegayehumammo effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT psvshanmukhi effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT msnaprasad effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT gmrao effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT bsuryanarayana effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles AT nmurali effectoffedopedandcappingagentstructuralopticalluminescenceandantibacterialactivityofznonanoparticles |