Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional Survey

Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding infection control measures among dental practitioners of Dr. Ishrat-ul-Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences (DIKIOHS) Karachi. The study also examined the correlation between the knowledg...

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Main Authors: Sidra Mohiuddin, Narender Dawani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dow University of Health Sciences 2015-04-01
Series:Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/1466
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author Sidra Mohiuddin
Narender Dawani
author_facet Sidra Mohiuddin
Narender Dawani
author_sort Sidra Mohiuddin
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding infection control measures among dental practitioners of Dr. Ishrat-ul-Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences (DIKIOHS) Karachi. The study also examined the correlation between the knowledge, attitude, and practices scores. Methods: A cross sectional survey was conducted at the DIKIOHS public setup of Karachi, Pakistan. All dental practitioners of the institute were approached through a non-probability convenience sampling technique and requested to fill self administered proforma consisting of twenty one variables regarding infection control knowledge, attitude and practices. Results: Among the total, one hundred and sixteen dental practitioners ( 96.7%) were vaccinated against Hepatitis B and around (n=112, 93%) regularly wash hands before and after treatment. Ninety eight percent (n=118, 98.3%) of dental practitioners wore and changed gloves after each patient (n=118, 98.3%). Around three quarters (n=89, 74.2%) of the study participants routinely wore face mask. The habit of changing facemasks between patients and wearing protective eye- wear among dentist was less than 50%. More than half (n=61, 50.8%) of the study participants change hand pieces between patients. In current study the mean knowledge, attitude and practice scores regarding infection control were found poor among senior dental professionals as compared to house officers and junior professionals. Moderate level of correlation existed between the knowledge and attitude (r = 0.4; p-value < 0.01); knowledge and practice (r= 0.367; p-value < 0.01) and attitude and practices (r = 0.487; p-value < 0.01).  
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spelling doaj.art-fa19f3622e354cbd9759471b089e8a822023-05-29T03:10:39ZengDow University of Health SciencesJournal of the Dow University of Health Sciences1995-21982410-21802015-04-0191Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional SurveySidra Mohiuddin0Narender Dawani1Ziauddin College of Dentistry, Ziauddin University, Karachi - Pakistan.Community Dentistry Department, Ziauddin College of Dentistry, Ziauddin University, Karachi, Pakistan. Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the knowledge, attitude, and practices regarding infection control measures among dental practitioners of Dr. Ishrat-ul-Ebad Khan Institute of Oral Health Sciences (DIKIOHS) Karachi. The study also examined the correlation between the knowledge, attitude, and practices scores. Methods: A cross sectional survey was conducted at the DIKIOHS public setup of Karachi, Pakistan. All dental practitioners of the institute were approached through a non-probability convenience sampling technique and requested to fill self administered proforma consisting of twenty one variables regarding infection control knowledge, attitude and practices. Results: Among the total, one hundred and sixteen dental practitioners ( 96.7%) were vaccinated against Hepatitis B and around (n=112, 93%) regularly wash hands before and after treatment. Ninety eight percent (n=118, 98.3%) of dental practitioners wore and changed gloves after each patient (n=118, 98.3%). Around three quarters (n=89, 74.2%) of the study participants routinely wore face mask. The habit of changing facemasks between patients and wearing protective eye- wear among dentist was less than 50%. More than half (n=61, 50.8%) of the study participants change hand pieces between patients. In current study the mean knowledge, attitude and practice scores regarding infection control were found poor among senior dental professionals as compared to house officers and junior professionals. Moderate level of correlation existed between the knowledge and attitude (r = 0.4; p-value < 0.01); knowledge and practice (r= 0.367; p-value < 0.01) and attitude and practices (r = 0.487; p-value < 0.01).   https://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/1466Infection controlcross infectiondental practitionersknowledgeattitudepractices
spellingShingle Sidra Mohiuddin
Narender Dawani
Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional Survey
Journal of the Dow University of Health Sciences
Infection control
cross infection
dental practitioners
knowledge
attitude
practices
title Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional Survey
title_full Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional Survey
title_fullStr Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional Survey
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional Survey
title_short Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Infection Control Measures among Dental Practitioners in Public Setup of Karachi, Pakistan: Cross-sectional Survey
title_sort knowledge attitude and practice of infection control measures among dental practitioners in public setup of karachi pakistan cross sectional survey
topic Infection control
cross infection
dental practitioners
knowledge
attitude
practices
url https://www.jduhs.com/index.php/jduhs/article/view/1466
work_keys_str_mv AT sidramohiuddin knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofinfectioncontrolmeasuresamongdentalpractitionersinpublicsetupofkarachipakistancrosssectionalsurvey
AT narenderdawani knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofinfectioncontrolmeasuresamongdentalpractitionersinpublicsetupofkarachipakistancrosssectionalsurvey