A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUF
The reconfigurable physically unclonable function (PUF) is an advanced security hardware primitive, suitable for applications requiring key renewal or similar refresh functions. The Oxygen vacancies-based resistive RAM (RRAM), has been claimed to be a physically reconfigurable PUF due to its intrins...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Ruhr-Universität Bochum
2018-02-01
|
Series: | Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://tches.iacr.org/index.php/TCHES/article/view/834 |
_version_ | 1819133366887251968 |
---|---|
author | Kai-Hsin Chuang Robin Degraeve Andrea Fantini Guido Groeseneken Dimitri Linten Ingrid Verbauwhede |
author_facet | Kai-Hsin Chuang Robin Degraeve Andrea Fantini Guido Groeseneken Dimitri Linten Ingrid Verbauwhede |
author_sort | Kai-Hsin Chuang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The reconfigurable physically unclonable function (PUF) is an advanced security hardware primitive, suitable for applications requiring key renewal or similar refresh functions. The Oxygen vacancies-based resistive RAM (RRAM), has been claimed to be a physically reconfigurable PUF due to its intrinsic switching variability. This paper first analyzes and compares various previously published RRAM-based PUFs with a physics-based RRAM model. We next discuss their possible reconfigurability assuming an ideal configuration-to-configuration behavior. The RRAM-to-RRAM variability, which mainly originates from a variable number of unremovable vacancies inside the RRAM filament, however, has been observed to have significant impact on the reconfigurability. We show by quantitative analysis on the clear uniqueness degradation from the ideal situation in all the discussed implementations. Thus we conclude that true reconfigurability with RRAM PUFs might be unachievable due to this physical phenomena. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T09:46:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fa1fed3f42b64649b40b85669dcabb36 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2569-2925 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T09:46:10Z |
publishDate | 2018-02-01 |
publisher | Ruhr-Universität Bochum |
record_format | Article |
series | Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems |
spelling | doaj.art-fa1fed3f42b64649b40b85669dcabb362022-12-21T18:30:32ZengRuhr-Universität BochumTransactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems2569-29252018-02-012018110.13154/tches.v2018.i1.98-117A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUFKai-Hsin Chuang0Robin Degraeve1Andrea Fantini2Guido Groeseneken3Dimitri Linten4Ingrid Verbauwhede5imec-COSIC, KU Leuven; imecimecimecimec; ESAT, KU Leuvenimecimec-COSIC, KU LeuvenThe reconfigurable physically unclonable function (PUF) is an advanced security hardware primitive, suitable for applications requiring key renewal or similar refresh functions. The Oxygen vacancies-based resistive RAM (RRAM), has been claimed to be a physically reconfigurable PUF due to its intrinsic switching variability. This paper first analyzes and compares various previously published RRAM-based PUFs with a physics-based RRAM model. We next discuss their possible reconfigurability assuming an ideal configuration-to-configuration behavior. The RRAM-to-RRAM variability, which mainly originates from a variable number of unremovable vacancies inside the RRAM filament, however, has been observed to have significant impact on the reconfigurability. We show by quantitative analysis on the clear uniqueness degradation from the ideal situation in all the discussed implementations. Thus we conclude that true reconfigurability with RRAM PUFs might be unachievable due to this physical phenomena.https://tches.iacr.org/index.php/TCHES/article/view/834physically unclonable functionreconfigurablenonvolatile memoryresistive RAM |
spellingShingle | Kai-Hsin Chuang Robin Degraeve Andrea Fantini Guido Groeseneken Dimitri Linten Ingrid Verbauwhede A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUF Transactions on Cryptographic Hardware and Embedded Systems physically unclonable function reconfigurable nonvolatile memory resistive RAM |
title | A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUF |
title_full | A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUF |
title_fullStr | A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUF |
title_full_unstemmed | A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUF |
title_short | A Cautionary Note When Looking for a Truly Reconfigurable Resistive RAM PUF |
title_sort | cautionary note when looking for a truly reconfigurable resistive ram puf |
topic | physically unclonable function reconfigurable nonvolatile memory resistive RAM |
url | https://tches.iacr.org/index.php/TCHES/article/view/834 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kaihsinchuang acautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT robindegraeve acautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT andreafantini acautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT guidogroeseneken acautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT dimitrilinten acautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT ingridverbauwhede acautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT kaihsinchuang cautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT robindegraeve cautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT andreafantini cautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT guidogroeseneken cautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT dimitrilinten cautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf AT ingridverbauwhede cautionarynotewhenlookingforatrulyreconfigurableresistiverampuf |