The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study

Background: Qualitative data on the experiences of treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a psychiatric setting in a low-resource context is sparse. Aim: The authors aimed to explore the lived experiences of clinical psychologists who treat patients who are either trauma survivors or per...

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Main Authors: Kuriesha Munishvaran, Duane D. Booysen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2022-08-01
Series:South African Journal of Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1868
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author Kuriesha Munishvaran
Duane D. Booysen
author_facet Kuriesha Munishvaran
Duane D. Booysen
author_sort Kuriesha Munishvaran
collection DOAJ
description Background: Qualitative data on the experiences of treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a psychiatric setting in a low-resource context is sparse. Aim: The authors aimed to explore the lived experiences of clinical psychologists who treat patients who are either trauma survivors or perpetrators in a psychiatric hospital. Setting: A public psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Method: A total of six individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with three clinical psychologists. Data were analysed using interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA). Results: The analysis for each participant identified several significant themes, namely (1) support as a male person, (2) being appreciative, (3) difficult trauma narratives, (4) a mother and a psychologist and (5) fear and hopelessness. Conclusion: Treating traumatic stress amongst clinical psychologists working in a public psychiatric hospital can lead to experiences of vicarious trauma and traumatic stress. In addition, the participants experienced an added danger in treating high-risk state patients, exposing psychologists to traumatic stress. Furthermore, psychologists recognised the influence of gender and race and its impact on their roles in their personal and professional lives as practitioners treating traumatic stress.
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spelling doaj.art-fa2558d1068c489880b17c4da24160c42022-12-22T03:20:59ZengAOSISSouth African Journal of Psychiatry1608-96852078-67862022-08-01280e1e710.4102/sajpsychiatry.v28i0.1868620The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative studyKuriesha Munishvaran0Duane D. Booysen1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Rhodes University, GrahamstownDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, Rhodes University, GrahamstownBackground: Qualitative data on the experiences of treating post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in a psychiatric setting in a low-resource context is sparse. Aim: The authors aimed to explore the lived experiences of clinical psychologists who treat patients who are either trauma survivors or perpetrators in a psychiatric hospital. Setting: A public psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Method: A total of six individual semi-structured interviews were conducted with three clinical psychologists. Data were analysed using interpretive phenomenological analysis (IPA). Results: The analysis for each participant identified several significant themes, namely (1) support as a male person, (2) being appreciative, (3) difficult trauma narratives, (4) a mother and a psychologist and (5) fear and hopelessness. Conclusion: Treating traumatic stress amongst clinical psychologists working in a public psychiatric hospital can lead to experiences of vicarious trauma and traumatic stress. In addition, the participants experienced an added danger in treating high-risk state patients, exposing psychologists to traumatic stress. Furthermore, psychologists recognised the influence of gender and race and its impact on their roles in their personal and professional lives as practitioners treating traumatic stress.https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1868clinical psychologistspsychiatric hospitalpatientstraumatic stressvicarious traumasecondary traumatrauma narrativesvicarious post-traumatic growthsouth africa
spellingShingle Kuriesha Munishvaran
Duane D. Booysen
The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study
South African Journal of Psychiatry
clinical psychologists
psychiatric hospital
patients
traumatic stress
vicarious trauma
secondary trauma
trauma narratives
vicarious post-traumatic growth
south africa
title The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study
title_full The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study
title_fullStr The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study
title_short The experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the Eastern Cape: A qualitative study
title_sort experiences of clinical psychologists in treating traumatic stress at a tertiary psychiatric hospital in the eastern cape a qualitative study
topic clinical psychologists
psychiatric hospital
patients
traumatic stress
vicarious trauma
secondary trauma
trauma narratives
vicarious post-traumatic growth
south africa
url https://sajp.org.za/index.php/sajp/article/view/1868
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