Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, Antarctica

Distribution, species composition and possibilities of germination of the propagule bank of moss in Antarctic soils were investigated by cultural experiments. Soil samples were collected in the Yukidori Valley, Antarctica, and were incubated under laboratory conditions. After several weeks, fungi, a...

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Main Authors: Eri Ayukawa, Satoshi Imura, Hiroshi Kanda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: National Institute of Polar Research 2002-03-01
Series:Antarctic Record
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.15094/00009177
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author Eri Ayukawa
Satoshi Imura
Hiroshi Kanda
author_facet Eri Ayukawa
Satoshi Imura
Hiroshi Kanda
author_sort Eri Ayukawa
collection DOAJ
description Distribution, species composition and possibilities of germination of the propagule bank of moss in Antarctic soils were investigated by cultural experiments. Soil samples were collected in the Yukidori Valley, Antarctica, and were incubated under laboratory conditions. After several weeks, fungi, algae and mosses were observed in the samples. The dominant species within the germinated moss shoots was Bryum pseudotriquetrum s. lat.; in fact, this species was the only moss species at the study site. Shoots of Ceratodon purpureus and Pottia heimii appeared rarely in the general area, but were not observed at all at the study site. Vegetative propagules such as fragments of shoots were frequently found in the soils, most of the germinated shoots sprouted from such propagules. These propagules were thought to be important for colonization at the site. A relatively large number of shoots of B. pseudotriquetrum appeared from the samples collected from the ground near the vegetation. Most of the propagules of B. pseudotriquetrum in the soils were thought to be dispersed from nearly communities, whereas some propagules such as C. purpureus and P. heimii were thought to be dispersed from more distant moss communities.
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spelling doaj.art-fa286da2095f48a2a592cac7f306ed762022-12-21T21:52:11ZengNational Institute of Polar ResearchAntarctic Record0085-72892432-079X2002-03-0145332032810.15094/00009177Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, AntarcticaEri Ayukawa0Satoshi Imura1Hiroshi Kanda2Department of Polar Science, School of Mathematical and Physical Science, The Graduate University for Advanced StudiesNational Institute of Polar ResearchNational Institute of Polar ResearchDistribution, species composition and possibilities of germination of the propagule bank of moss in Antarctic soils were investigated by cultural experiments. Soil samples were collected in the Yukidori Valley, Antarctica, and were incubated under laboratory conditions. After several weeks, fungi, algae and mosses were observed in the samples. The dominant species within the germinated moss shoots was Bryum pseudotriquetrum s. lat.; in fact, this species was the only moss species at the study site. Shoots of Ceratodon purpureus and Pottia heimii appeared rarely in the general area, but were not observed at all at the study site. Vegetative propagules such as fragments of shoots were frequently found in the soils, most of the germinated shoots sprouted from such propagules. These propagules were thought to be important for colonization at the site. A relatively large number of shoots of B. pseudotriquetrum appeared from the samples collected from the ground near the vegetation. Most of the propagules of B. pseudotriquetrum in the soils were thought to be dispersed from nearly communities, whereas some propagules such as C. purpureus and P. heimii were thought to be dispersed from more distant moss communities.http://doi.org/10.15094/00009177
spellingShingle Eri Ayukawa
Satoshi Imura
Hiroshi Kanda
Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, Antarctica
Antarctic Record
title Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, Antarctica
title_full Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, Antarctica
title_fullStr Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, Antarctica
title_full_unstemmed Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, Antarctica
title_short Bryophyte propagule bank in the Yukidori Valley, Langhovde, Antarctica
title_sort bryophyte propagule bank in the yukidori valley langhovde antarctica
url http://doi.org/10.15094/00009177
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AT hiroshikanda bryophytepropagulebankintheyukidorivalleylanghovdeantarctica