Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance

Abstract Epoxy resin (EP) composites with satisfactory thermal and tribological performance are highly required for engineering moving components. However, the simple addition of fillers leaded to the serious filler agglomeration and limited promotion in tribological properties. In this work, we con...

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Main Authors: Yongjun Zhou, Yuanya Zhang, Meng Liu, Yanling Wang, Junya Yuan, Xuehu Men
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-03-01
Series:Friction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0722-6
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author Yongjun Zhou
Yuanya Zhang
Meng Liu
Yanling Wang
Junya Yuan
Xuehu Men
author_facet Yongjun Zhou
Yuanya Zhang
Meng Liu
Yanling Wang
Junya Yuan
Xuehu Men
author_sort Yongjun Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Epoxy resin (EP) composites with satisfactory thermal and tribological performance are highly required for engineering moving components. However, the simple addition of fillers leaded to the serious filler agglomeration and limited promotion in tribological properties. In this work, we constructed a new kind of three-dimensional (3D) reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Si3N4 hybrid aerogel for EP composites, which was prepared by a facile hydrothermal self-assembly method followed by freeze-drying technique. As a result, the dispersibility of Si3N4 whiskers was greatly improved through wrapping of polydopamine—polyethyleneimine copolymer (PDA—PEI) copolymer and physical spacing of 3D skeleton. Furthermore, benefiting from the synergistic effect of RGO and Si3N4@PDA—PEI in the thermal network, the thermal conductivity of RGO/Si3N4 hybrid aerogel (GSiA)—EP increased by 45.4% compared to that of the neat EP. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of GSiA—EP decreased by 83.7% and 35.8%, respectively. This work is significant for opening a tribological performance enhancement strategy though constructing 3D hybrid architecture.
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spelling doaj.art-fa36a674f26f4709af9258f208001c432023-08-20T11:21:02ZengSpringerOpenFriction2223-76902223-77042023-03-0111112091210610.1007/s40544-022-0722-6Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performanceYongjun Zhou0Yuanya Zhang1Meng Liu2Yanling Wang3Junya Yuan4Xuehu Men5School of Materials and Energy, Lanzhou UniversitySchool of Materials and Energy, Lanzhou UniversityState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesState Key Laboratory of Solid Lubrication, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesSchool of Materials and Energy, Lanzhou UniversityAbstract Epoxy resin (EP) composites with satisfactory thermal and tribological performance are highly required for engineering moving components. However, the simple addition of fillers leaded to the serious filler agglomeration and limited promotion in tribological properties. In this work, we constructed a new kind of three-dimensional (3D) reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Si3N4 hybrid aerogel for EP composites, which was prepared by a facile hydrothermal self-assembly method followed by freeze-drying technique. As a result, the dispersibility of Si3N4 whiskers was greatly improved through wrapping of polydopamine—polyethyleneimine copolymer (PDA—PEI) copolymer and physical spacing of 3D skeleton. Furthermore, benefiting from the synergistic effect of RGO and Si3N4@PDA—PEI in the thermal network, the thermal conductivity of RGO/Si3N4 hybrid aerogel (GSiA)—EP increased by 45.4% compared to that of the neat EP. In addition, the friction coefficient and wear rate of GSiA—EP decreased by 83.7% and 35.8%, respectively. This work is significant for opening a tribological performance enhancement strategy though constructing 3D hybrid architecture.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0722-6three-dimensional (3D) hybrid structurereduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Si3N4 hybrid aerogelthermal propertiestribological propertieswear mechanismsynergistic effect
spellingShingle Yongjun Zhou
Yuanya Zhang
Meng Liu
Yanling Wang
Junya Yuan
Xuehu Men
Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance
Friction
three-dimensional (3D) hybrid structure
reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Si3N4 hybrid aerogel
thermal properties
tribological properties
wear mechanism
synergistic effect
title Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance
title_full Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance
title_fullStr Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance
title_full_unstemmed Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance
title_short Synergistically assembled RGO/Si3N4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance
title_sort synergistically assembled rgo si3n4 whiskers hybrid aerogels to endow epoxy composites with excellent thermal and tribological performance
topic three-dimensional (3D) hybrid structure
reduced graphene oxide (RGO)/Si3N4 hybrid aerogel
thermal properties
tribological properties
wear mechanism
synergistic effect
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40544-022-0722-6
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