Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road Project
The Protected Areas (PA) system serves to support healthy ecosystems and threatened species, biodiversity and ecosystem services, as well as providing multiple benefits to people. The ecological doctrine ofRussiaconsiders the development of a system of specially protected natural areas (SPNA) to be...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Lomonosov Moscow State University
2020-10-01
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| Series: | Geography, Environment, Sustainability |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1317 |
| _version_ | 1797878496857423872 |
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| author | Vladimir N. Bocharnikov Suocheng Dong Minyan Zhao Zehong Li |
| author_facet | Vladimir N. Bocharnikov Suocheng Dong Minyan Zhao Zehong Li |
| author_sort | Vladimir N. Bocharnikov |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Protected Areas (PA) system serves to support healthy ecosystems and threatened species, biodiversity and ecosystem services, as well as providing multiple benefits to people. The ecological doctrine ofRussiaconsiders the development of a system of specially protected natural areas (SPNA) to be one of the key directions of state policy. In the history of this country, the creation of SPNA is a traditional and effective step, but currently, state environmental policy is very different from that of the policy of the past, as dictated by theUSSR. Today’s global events, such as the economic collapse resulting from the COVID-19 epidemic, have changed social life dramatically. However, for bothRussiaandChina, there is a clear interest in not repeating Western national park commercialization, as seen in theUSand European countries. The authors consider the idea of adding a new wilderness protected area category, because in reality, it is a very effective form of environmental conservation, especially in «Eastern»Russia. It is discussed that the terrestrial protected area system is not ecologically representative at present, although most countries have reported considerable success in this field.Chinahas declared and is promoting the construction of a community with a «shared future for humanity». The focus of this paper is onChina’s Belt and Road Initiative, as it aims for the functional creation of a new model of international economic cooperation that must include a new and close look at nature conservation. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:33:08Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fa3bc0f670164a4a8648cf9268d332ad |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2071-9388 2542-1565 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:33:08Z |
| publishDate | 2020-10-01 |
| publisher | Lomonosov Moscow State University |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Geography, Environment, Sustainability |
| spelling | doaj.art-fa3bc0f670164a4a8648cf9268d332ad2023-03-13T07:52:33ZengLomonosov Moscow State UniversityGeography, Environment, Sustainability2071-93882542-15652020-10-01133768310.24057/2071-9388-2018-56491Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road ProjectVladimir N. Bocharnikov0Suocheng Dong1Minyan Zhao2Zehong Li3Pacific Geographical Institute FEBRASInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research CASInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research CASInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research CASThe Protected Areas (PA) system serves to support healthy ecosystems and threatened species, biodiversity and ecosystem services, as well as providing multiple benefits to people. The ecological doctrine ofRussiaconsiders the development of a system of specially protected natural areas (SPNA) to be one of the key directions of state policy. In the history of this country, the creation of SPNA is a traditional and effective step, but currently, state environmental policy is very different from that of the policy of the past, as dictated by theUSSR. Today’s global events, such as the economic collapse resulting from the COVID-19 epidemic, have changed social life dramatically. However, for bothRussiaandChina, there is a clear interest in not repeating Western national park commercialization, as seen in theUSand European countries. The authors consider the idea of adding a new wilderness protected area category, because in reality, it is a very effective form of environmental conservation, especially in «Eastern»Russia. It is discussed that the terrestrial protected area system is not ecologically representative at present, although most countries have reported considerable success in this field.Chinahas declared and is promoting the construction of a community with a «shared future for humanity». The focus of this paper is onChina’s Belt and Road Initiative, as it aims for the functional creation of a new model of international economic cooperation that must include a new and close look at nature conservation.https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1317protected areas systemnational parknature reservethe belt and road initiativewildernessamur river basin |
| spellingShingle | Vladimir N. Bocharnikov Suocheng Dong Minyan Zhao Zehong Li Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road Project Geography, Environment, Sustainability protected areas system national park nature reserve the belt and road initiative wilderness amur river basin |
| title | Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road Project |
| title_full | Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road Project |
| title_fullStr | Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road Project |
| title_full_unstemmed | Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road Project |
| title_short | Reconstruction Of A System Of National Parks And Protected Areas In China And Russia According To New Demands And Challenges Facing Implementation Of The Belt And Road Project |
| title_sort | reconstruction of a system of national parks and protected areas in china and russia according to new demands and challenges facing implementation of the belt and road project |
| topic | protected areas system national park nature reserve the belt and road initiative wilderness amur river basin |
| url | https://ges.rgo.ru/jour/article/view/1317 |
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