Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land Market

A land market is emerging in Tanzania, triggered by initiatives to reform land legislation and modernize agriculture through frugal innovations, combining hybrid seeds and weather-based index insurance with the use of mobile telephones. The analysis shows that agricultural modernization can be a dri...

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Main Author: Meine Pieter van Dijk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Land
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/7/954
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author Meine Pieter van Dijk
author_facet Meine Pieter van Dijk
author_sort Meine Pieter van Dijk
collection DOAJ
description A land market is emerging in Tanzania, triggered by initiatives to reform land legislation and modernize agriculture through frugal innovations, combining hybrid seeds and weather-based index insurance with the use of mobile telephones. The analysis shows that agricultural modernization can be a driver for an emerging land market. Demand for land increases and because of the liberalization of land rights, land can be bought or leased, something the more successful farmers do. To assess the effects of crop insurance for maize farmers, a frugal innovation, a survey has been carried out in three regions. Two hundred farmers were interviewed using cluster sampling with the villages as sampling units and then selecting households per village. The rural transformation process, driven by innovation, started with the development of an ecosystem and land registration while allowing more private (commercial and non-commercial) initiatives. The triggers are frugal innovations. Crop insurance, combining existing hybrid seeds, with satellite images and mobile telephones, brings about a transformation process and pumps money into the land system. People noticing that hybrid maize works, if you have hybrid seeds, the complementary inputs, and an insurance policy, jump on the band wagon, which leads to more demand for land and contributes to an emerging land market.
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spelling doaj.art-fa410138f97c4910b133a5b9ffbe79322023-12-01T22:20:58ZengMDPI AGLand2073-445X2022-06-0111795410.3390/land11070954Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land MarketMeine Pieter van Dijk0Maastricht School of Management, 6229 EP Maastricht, The NetherlandsA land market is emerging in Tanzania, triggered by initiatives to reform land legislation and modernize agriculture through frugal innovations, combining hybrid seeds and weather-based index insurance with the use of mobile telephones. The analysis shows that agricultural modernization can be a driver for an emerging land market. Demand for land increases and because of the liberalization of land rights, land can be bought or leased, something the more successful farmers do. To assess the effects of crop insurance for maize farmers, a frugal innovation, a survey has been carried out in three regions. Two hundred farmers were interviewed using cluster sampling with the villages as sampling units and then selecting households per village. The rural transformation process, driven by innovation, started with the development of an ecosystem and land registration while allowing more private (commercial and non-commercial) initiatives. The triggers are frugal innovations. Crop insurance, combining existing hybrid seeds, with satellite images and mobile telephones, brings about a transformation process and pumps money into the land system. People noticing that hybrid maize works, if you have hybrid seeds, the complementary inputs, and an insurance policy, jump on the band wagon, which leads to more demand for land and contributes to an emerging land market.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/7/954emerging land marketland policiesecosystemsagricultural innovationfrugal innovationhybrid maize
spellingShingle Meine Pieter van Dijk
Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land Market
Land
emerging land market
land policies
ecosystems
agricultural innovation
frugal innovation
hybrid maize
title Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land Market
title_full Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land Market
title_fullStr Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land Market
title_full_unstemmed Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land Market
title_short Crop Insurance, a Frugal Innovation in Tanzania, Helps Small Maize Farmers and Contributes to an Emerging Land Market
title_sort crop insurance a frugal innovation in tanzania helps small maize farmers and contributes to an emerging land market
topic emerging land market
land policies
ecosystems
agricultural innovation
frugal innovation
hybrid maize
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/11/7/954
work_keys_str_mv AT meinepietervandijk cropinsuranceafrugalinnovationintanzaniahelpssmallmaizefarmersandcontributestoanemerginglandmarket