Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima

ABSTRACTPartial submergence of Oryza sativa deepwater rice elicits enhancement of internodal elongation, referred to as deepwater response, conferred by three types of genes, SNORKEL1/2 (SK1/2), SEMIDWARF1 (SD1), and ACCELERATOR OF INTERNODE ELONGATION 1 (ACE1). We investigated the presence and expr...

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Main Authors: Quanshu Luo, Daisuke Sasayama, Misaki Nakazawa, Tomoko Hatanaka, Hiroshi Fukayama, Tetsushi Azuma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-01-01
Series:Plant Production Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2022.2161401
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author Quanshu Luo
Daisuke Sasayama
Misaki Nakazawa
Tomoko Hatanaka
Hiroshi Fukayama
Tetsushi Azuma
author_facet Quanshu Luo
Daisuke Sasayama
Misaki Nakazawa
Tomoko Hatanaka
Hiroshi Fukayama
Tetsushi Azuma
author_sort Quanshu Luo
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTPartial submergence of Oryza sativa deepwater rice elicits enhancement of internodal elongation, referred to as deepwater response, conferred by three types of genes, SNORKEL1/2 (SK1/2), SEMIDWARF1 (SD1), and ACCELERATOR OF INTERNODE ELONGATION 1 (ACE1). We investigated the presence and expression of these genes in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima and the relationship between these genes and the deepwater response of O. glaberrima. In 49 of the 50 accessions tested, one or two SK genes were identified, which could be divided into three types of SK1 and four types of SK2. The accessions with the SK2 type whose expression was induced by submergence demonstrated rapid internodal elongation under submergence. In most of these accessions, submergence also increased the expression of SD1 and ACE1 genes. However, the accessions did not possess the haplotype of SD1 that is associated with high deepwater response in O. sativa. In contrast, they possessed the type of ACE1 gene similar to that in O. sativa deepwater rice. These results indicate that the molecular mechanisms underlying induction of deepwater response in O. glaberrima are similar to that found in deepwater rice of O. sativa and suggest that most O. glaberrima cultivars, including upland cultivars, can exhibit rapid internodal elongation under submergence.
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spelling doaj.art-fa41c50eb08d4024999e890d1ffa9b0f2023-03-10T11:53:09ZengTaylor & Francis GroupPlant Production Science1343-943X1349-10082023-01-01261657510.1080/1343943X.2022.2161401Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrimaQuanshu Luo0Daisuke Sasayama1Misaki Nakazawa2Tomoko Hatanaka3Hiroshi Fukayama4Tetsushi Azuma5Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, JapanGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, JapanGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, JapanGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, JapanGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, JapanGraduate School of Agricultural Science, Kobe University, Kobe, JapanABSTRACTPartial submergence of Oryza sativa deepwater rice elicits enhancement of internodal elongation, referred to as deepwater response, conferred by three types of genes, SNORKEL1/2 (SK1/2), SEMIDWARF1 (SD1), and ACCELERATOR OF INTERNODE ELONGATION 1 (ACE1). We investigated the presence and expression of these genes in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima and the relationship between these genes and the deepwater response of O. glaberrima. In 49 of the 50 accessions tested, one or two SK genes were identified, which could be divided into three types of SK1 and four types of SK2. The accessions with the SK2 type whose expression was induced by submergence demonstrated rapid internodal elongation under submergence. In most of these accessions, submergence also increased the expression of SD1 and ACE1 genes. However, the accessions did not possess the haplotype of SD1 that is associated with high deepwater response in O. sativa. In contrast, they possessed the type of ACE1 gene similar to that in O. sativa deepwater rice. These results indicate that the molecular mechanisms underlying induction of deepwater response in O. glaberrima are similar to that found in deepwater rice of O. sativa and suggest that most O. glaberrima cultivars, including upland cultivars, can exhibit rapid internodal elongation under submergence.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2022.2161401African ricedeepwater responseOryza glaberrimaOryza barthiiSNORKEL1/2
spellingShingle Quanshu Luo
Daisuke Sasayama
Misaki Nakazawa
Tomoko Hatanaka
Hiroshi Fukayama
Tetsushi Azuma
Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima
Plant Production Science
African rice
deepwater response
Oryza glaberrima
Oryza barthii
SNORKEL1/2
title Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima
title_full Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima
title_fullStr Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima
title_full_unstemmed Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima
title_short Deepwater response in the African cultivated rice Oryza glaberrima
title_sort deepwater response in the african cultivated rice oryza glaberrima
topic African rice
deepwater response
Oryza glaberrima
Oryza barthii
SNORKEL1/2
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/1343943X.2022.2161401
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