Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice

Depression is the greatest estimated cause of disability among people of working age. Preventing dropouts from depression treatment in the early stages of outpatient psychiatric care is important in avoiding poor outcomes. Since the long waiting time between appointment and consultation was one of t...

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Main Authors: Kanako Ishizuka, Tomomi Ishiguro, Daisuke Kawaguchi, Norio Nomura, Toshiya Inada
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Psychiatry Research Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772598723000272
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author Kanako Ishizuka
Tomomi Ishiguro
Daisuke Kawaguchi
Norio Nomura
Toshiya Inada
author_facet Kanako Ishizuka
Tomomi Ishiguro
Daisuke Kawaguchi
Norio Nomura
Toshiya Inada
author_sort Kanako Ishizuka
collection DOAJ
description Depression is the greatest estimated cause of disability among people of working age. Preventing dropouts from depression treatment in the early stages of outpatient psychiatric care is important in avoiding poor outcomes. Since the long waiting time between appointment and consultation was one of the factors for dropout in previous studies, this study aimed to determine the early dropout rate and identify factors associated with early treatment discontinuation in depressed patients in a psychiatric outpatient practice, where immediate access to treatment is available. Of 563 participants, 184 (32.7%) stopped treatment within 1 month, which was as high as previous findings. Logistic regression analysis confirmed that younger age, ICD-10 F4 diagnosis, and lower attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-related characteristics predicted earlier treatment discontinuation. The current study suggests that immediate access to treatment might not significantly affect the rate of treatment discontinuation within 1 month for working-age depressed patients. Given the high rate of early treatment discontinuation, explaining the importance of continuing treatment might be necessary at the first visit, especially for patients with younger age, ICD-10 F4 diagnosis, and fewer complaints suggestive of ADHD.
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spelling doaj.art-fa48f7fd0006454198ac3b663000a2d92023-09-06T04:53:25ZengElsevierPsychiatry Research Communications2772-59872023-09-0133100128Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practiceKanako Ishizuka0Tomomi Ishiguro1Daisuke Kawaguchi2Norio Nomura3Toshiya Inada4Health Support Center, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso-cho, Showa-ku, 466-8555, Nagoya, Aichi, JapanHidamari Kokoro Clinic, 156 Goida, 490-1111, Ama, Aichi, JapanHidamari Kokoro Clinic, 156 Goida, 490-1111, Ama, Aichi, JapanHidamari Kokoro Clinic, 156 Goida, 490-1111, Ama, Aichi, JapanDepartment of Psychiatry, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, 466-8550, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan; Corresponding author.Depression is the greatest estimated cause of disability among people of working age. Preventing dropouts from depression treatment in the early stages of outpatient psychiatric care is important in avoiding poor outcomes. Since the long waiting time between appointment and consultation was one of the factors for dropout in previous studies, this study aimed to determine the early dropout rate and identify factors associated with early treatment discontinuation in depressed patients in a psychiatric outpatient practice, where immediate access to treatment is available. Of 563 participants, 184 (32.7%) stopped treatment within 1 month, which was as high as previous findings. Logistic regression analysis confirmed that younger age, ICD-10 F4 diagnosis, and lower attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)-related characteristics predicted earlier treatment discontinuation. The current study suggests that immediate access to treatment might not significantly affect the rate of treatment discontinuation within 1 month for working-age depressed patients. Given the high rate of early treatment discontinuation, explaining the importance of continuing treatment might be necessary at the first visit, especially for patients with younger age, ICD-10 F4 diagnosis, and fewer complaints suggestive of ADHD.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772598723000272ADHDDepressionEarly treatment discontinuationWorking age
spellingShingle Kanako Ishizuka
Tomomi Ishiguro
Daisuke Kawaguchi
Norio Nomura
Toshiya Inada
Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice
Psychiatry Research Communications
ADHD
Depression
Early treatment discontinuation
Working age
title Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice
title_full Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice
title_fullStr Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice
title_full_unstemmed Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice
title_short Factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice
title_sort factors predicting early treatment discontinuation among depressed patients of working age in a psychiatric outpatient practice
topic ADHD
Depression
Early treatment discontinuation
Working age
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772598723000272
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