A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrations

The precision tools equipped with active vibration isolation platform in high-tech facilities are sensitive to low-frequency vibration. Currently, there are neither standards nor rules to select the time period of vibration data for conducting the spectral analysis of low-frequency vibration, and no...

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Main Authors: Chin-Tsun Chen, Luh-Maan Chang, Chin-Hsiung Loh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2021-06-01
Series:Journal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/1461348420942008
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author Chin-Tsun Chen
Luh-Maan Chang
Chin-Hsiung Loh
author_facet Chin-Tsun Chen
Luh-Maan Chang
Chin-Hsiung Loh
author_sort Chin-Tsun Chen
collection DOAJ
description The precision tools equipped with active vibration isolation platform in high-tech facilities are sensitive to low-frequency vibration. Currently, there are neither standards nor rules to select the time period of vibration data for conducting the spectral analysis of low-frequency vibration, and none of the analyses can be used to compare and discuss the differences of spectral amplitude generated by the selection of different time periods. Therefore, to estimate the amplitude of low-frequency vibration, the spectral analysis at low-frequency range is crucial. This paper is to elaborate the spectral analysis procedures on various band widths by using zero-padding on the vibration signal in low-frequency band. The mechanism not only facilitates to obtain more reliable result but also to lay a common base for comparison from different user. Finally, the in situ measurement data, including high-speed train-induced low-frequency vibration, are used to exemplify the length of time period affects the results of spectral analysis, either on narrowband or one-third octave band analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-fa49be5b1a19421bbfd8295634b2b4c22022-12-21T18:41:05ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control1461-34842048-40462021-06-014010.1177/1461348420942008A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrationsChin-Tsun ChenLuh-Maan ChangChin-Hsiung LohThe precision tools equipped with active vibration isolation platform in high-tech facilities are sensitive to low-frequency vibration. Currently, there are neither standards nor rules to select the time period of vibration data for conducting the spectral analysis of low-frequency vibration, and none of the analyses can be used to compare and discuss the differences of spectral amplitude generated by the selection of different time periods. Therefore, to estimate the amplitude of low-frequency vibration, the spectral analysis at low-frequency range is crucial. This paper is to elaborate the spectral analysis procedures on various band widths by using zero-padding on the vibration signal in low-frequency band. The mechanism not only facilitates to obtain more reliable result but also to lay a common base for comparison from different user. Finally, the in situ measurement data, including high-speed train-induced low-frequency vibration, are used to exemplify the length of time period affects the results of spectral analysis, either on narrowband or one-third octave band analysis.https://doi.org/10.1177/1461348420942008
spellingShingle Chin-Tsun Chen
Luh-Maan Chang
Chin-Hsiung Loh
A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrations
Journal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control
title A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrations
title_full A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrations
title_fullStr A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrations
title_full_unstemmed A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrations
title_short A review of spectral analysis for low-frequency transient vibrations
title_sort review of spectral analysis for low frequency transient vibrations
url https://doi.org/10.1177/1461348420942008
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