Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in Yakutia
The purpose of the research is to study the spread of parasitic diseases that cause pathologies in horses and to evaluate the effectiveness of deworming with a feed and drug mixture that contains an effective anthelmintic and mineral supplement.Materials and methods. Seasonal and age helminth infect...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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Federal Scientific Centre VIEV
2023-01-01
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| Series: | Российский паразитологический журнал |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/974 |
| _version_ | 1797270459947941888 |
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| author | L. M. Kokolova L. Yu. Gavrilieva S. S. Sleptsova |
| author_facet | L. M. Kokolova L. Yu. Gavrilieva S. S. Sleptsova |
| author_sort | L. M. Kokolova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The purpose of the research is to study the spread of parasitic diseases that cause pathologies in horses and to evaluate the effectiveness of deworming with a feed and drug mixture that contains an effective anthelmintic and mineral supplement.Materials and methods. Seasonal and age helminth infection dynamics in young horses was studied by coproovoscopic and larvoscopic examinations monthly. A total of 50 foals were studied, namely, 20 foals aged under one year, 15 foals aged up to two years, and 15 foals aged up to three years. Infection prevalence and intensity in the horses was determined by the complete helminthological dissection of the gastrointestinal tract per K. I. Skrjabin. The detected helminths were fixed in 70% alcohol.Results and discussion. The most common Strongylata species were Alfortia edentatus, Delafondia vulgaris, Strongylus equinus and numerous species of Trichonematidae. The studied foals were showed the maximum prevalence of the S. equinus infection of 80% in November, and the minimum, 35.7% in August; the A. edentatus infection was 78.6 % in January, and 46.6% in November, respectively. The D. vulgaris infection peak of up to 86.6% was recorded in November-December, and the minimum, up to 66.6% in March. The foals were infected with Trichonematidae throughout the year. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:40:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fa4bfeff331247d397ddc11045f5660c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1998-8435 2541-7843 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-25T02:04:37Z |
| publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
| publisher | Federal Scientific Centre VIEV |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Российский паразитологический журнал |
| spelling | doaj.art-fa4bfeff331247d397ddc11045f5660c2024-03-07T14:34:32ZrusFederal Scientific Centre VIEVРоссийский паразитологический журнал1998-84352541-78432023-01-0116447548210.31016/1998-8435-2022-16-4-475-482721Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in YakutiaL. M. Kokolova0L. Yu. Gavrilieva1S. S. Sleptsova2Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science, Federal Research Center "Yakutsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences" (FSBIS FRC YaSC SB RAS), Separate Subdivision "Yakutsk Research Institute of Agriculture named after M. G. Safronov"Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science, Federal Research Center "Yakutsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences" (FSBIS FRC YaSC SB RAS), Separate Subdivision "Yakutsk Research Institute of Agriculture named after M. G. Safronov"Federal State Budgetary Institution of Science, Federal Research Center "Yakutsk Scientific Center of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences" (FSBIS FRC YaSC SB RAS), Separate Subdivision "Yakutsk Research Institute of Agriculture named after M. G. Safronov"The purpose of the research is to study the spread of parasitic diseases that cause pathologies in horses and to evaluate the effectiveness of deworming with a feed and drug mixture that contains an effective anthelmintic and mineral supplement.Materials and methods. Seasonal and age helminth infection dynamics in young horses was studied by coproovoscopic and larvoscopic examinations monthly. A total of 50 foals were studied, namely, 20 foals aged under one year, 15 foals aged up to two years, and 15 foals aged up to three years. Infection prevalence and intensity in the horses was determined by the complete helminthological dissection of the gastrointestinal tract per K. I. Skrjabin. The detected helminths were fixed in 70% alcohol.Results and discussion. The most common Strongylata species were Alfortia edentatus, Delafondia vulgaris, Strongylus equinus and numerous species of Trichonematidae. The studied foals were showed the maximum prevalence of the S. equinus infection of 80% in November, and the minimum, 35.7% in August; the A. edentatus infection was 78.6 % in January, and 46.6% in November, respectively. The D. vulgaris infection peak of up to 86.6% was recorded in November-December, and the minimum, up to 66.6% in March. The foals were infected with Trichonematidae throughout the year.https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/974preventionhorsesinfectionanthelminticsmineral supplementsprobioticsvitamins |
| spellingShingle | L. M. Kokolova L. Yu. Gavrilieva S. S. Sleptsova Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in Yakutia Российский паразитологический журнал prevention horses infection anthelmintics mineral supplements probiotics vitamins |
| title | Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in Yakutia |
| title_full | Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in Yakutia |
| title_fullStr | Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in Yakutia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in Yakutia |
| title_short | Parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in Yakutia |
| title_sort | parasitic diseases prevention in herd horses in yakutia |
| topic | prevention horses infection anthelmintics mineral supplements probiotics vitamins |
| url | https://vniigis.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/974 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT lmkokolova parasiticdiseasespreventioninherdhorsesinyakutia AT lyugavrilieva parasiticdiseasespreventioninherdhorsesinyakutia AT sssleptsova parasiticdiseasespreventioninherdhorsesinyakutia |