Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema

Introduction The aim of our study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (MSC-exs) on eczema mice model. Methods Eczema mice were established by 2, 4-two nitrochlorobenzene. Human umbilical cords cells and exosomes were harvested. In eczema mice model, th...

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Main Authors: Miao Wang, Yang Zhao, Qingyi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of Dermatological Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2020.1820935
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author Miao Wang
Yang Zhao
Qingyi Zhang
author_facet Miao Wang
Yang Zhao
Qingyi Zhang
author_sort Miao Wang
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The aim of our study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (MSC-exs) on eczema mice model. Methods Eczema mice were established by 2, 4-two nitrochlorobenzene. Human umbilical cords cells and exosomes were harvested. In eczema mice model, the effect of MSC-ex on eczema was evaluated by severity score, atopic dermatitis score and histopathological analysis of dermis. MTT tests were performed to assess PBMC proliferation. Treg was identified by flow cytometry. The angiogenesis was analyzed by endothelial cell tube formation assay. Results Compared with PBS, the wound closure of animals treated with MSC-exs was faster. After MSC-exs treatment, there were more new epidermis and dermis, and less scar formation of the lesion. There were significant differences in the integral score of skin injury and the number of lymphocyte infiltration in the skin between the treatment group and the PBS group (p < .01). MSC-exs significantly inhibit Peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation, promote the transformation of Treg and the formation of endothelial tube. Conclusion MSC-ex accelerated wounds healing in mice eczema model by inhibiting inflammatory cell infiltration and promoting vascular formation.
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spelling doaj.art-fa52711f518247e984a1178686248f582023-09-15T14:28:49ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Dermatological Treatment0954-66341471-17532022-04-013331401140510.1080/09546634.2020.18209351820935Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczemaMiao Wang0Yang Zhao1Qingyi Zhang2Department of Pathology, Beijing Friend Hospital, The Second Clinical Medical College of Capital Medical UniversityMilitary Medical Science Academy, The PLA Institute of Radiation MedicineDepartment of Hematology of Air Force, PLA General HospitalIntroduction The aim of our study was to investigate the therapeutic effect of Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (MSC-exs) on eczema mice model. Methods Eczema mice were established by 2, 4-two nitrochlorobenzene. Human umbilical cords cells and exosomes were harvested. In eczema mice model, the effect of MSC-ex on eczema was evaluated by severity score, atopic dermatitis score and histopathological analysis of dermis. MTT tests were performed to assess PBMC proliferation. Treg was identified by flow cytometry. The angiogenesis was analyzed by endothelial cell tube formation assay. Results Compared with PBS, the wound closure of animals treated with MSC-exs was faster. After MSC-exs treatment, there were more new epidermis and dermis, and less scar formation of the lesion. There were significant differences in the integral score of skin injury and the number of lymphocyte infiltration in the skin between the treatment group and the PBS group (p < .01). MSC-exs significantly inhibit Peripheral blood mononuclear cell proliferation, promote the transformation of Treg and the formation of endothelial tube. Conclusion MSC-ex accelerated wounds healing in mice eczema model by inhibiting inflammatory cell infiltration and promoting vascular formation.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2020.1820935eczemamesenchymal stem cellsexosome
spellingShingle Miao Wang
Yang Zhao
Qingyi Zhang
Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema
Journal of Dermatological Treatment
eczema
mesenchymal stem cells
exosome
title Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema
title_full Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema
title_fullStr Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema
title_full_unstemmed Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema
title_short Human mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema
title_sort human mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes accelerate wound healing of mice eczema
topic eczema
mesenchymal stem cells
exosome
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09546634.2020.1820935
work_keys_str_mv AT miaowang humanmesenchymalstemcellderivedexosomesacceleratewoundhealingofmiceeczema
AT yangzhao humanmesenchymalstemcellderivedexosomesacceleratewoundhealingofmiceeczema
AT qingyizhang humanmesenchymalstemcellderivedexosomesacceleratewoundhealingofmiceeczema