Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching Linkage

Abstract Post‐polymerization modification (PPM) is one of the most powerful strategy for preparing polymers with functional groups that cannot be synthesized by direct polymerization. So far, numerous experimental efforts have been devoted to the stability issue of monomer structures during the PPM...

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Main Authors: Mo Zhu, Nairong Hao, Muhammad Zaheer, Dr. Jinxian Yang, Prof. Dr. Lianwei Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2020-09-01
Series:ChemistryOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202000143
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author Mo Zhu
Nairong Hao
Muhammad Zaheer
Dr. Jinxian Yang
Prof. Dr. Lianwei Li
author_facet Mo Zhu
Nairong Hao
Muhammad Zaheer
Dr. Jinxian Yang
Prof. Dr. Lianwei Li
author_sort Mo Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Post‐polymerization modification (PPM) is one of the most powerful strategy for preparing polymers with functional groups that cannot be synthesized by direct polymerization. So far, numerous experimental efforts have been devoted to the stability issue of monomer structures during the PPM process, but little attention was paid to chemical linkages. However, for hyperbranched polymers, a minor change of linkage unit could lead to a significant influence on the overall stability and performance of polymer materials. In this work, we investigated the chemical stability of long‐subchain hyperbranched polystyrenes with ester, aryl ether, and carbon‐carbon bonds as branching linkages under a few most popular PPM conditions, including NaOH hydrolysis reaction, TFA‐promoted hydrolysis reaction, BBr3‐catalyzed methoxy‐hydroxyl conversion reaction, and LiAlH4 carbonyl reduction reaction. Related results are summarized into a synthetic route map that can provide practical and intuitive guidance for preparing functional long‐subchain hyperbranched polystyrenes and other type of polymers by PPM for future applications.
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spelling doaj.art-fa54a790e3c5443186f583e60a911fc22022-12-21T22:05:05ZengWiley-VCHChemistryOpen2191-13632020-09-019996797410.1002/open.202000143Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching LinkageMo Zhu0Nairong Hao1Muhammad Zaheer2Dr. Jinxian Yang3Prof. Dr. Lianwei Li4Department of Chemical Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei ChinaDepartment of Chemical Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei ChinaDepartment of Chemical Physics University of Science and Technology of China Hefei ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen ChinaAbstract Post‐polymerization modification (PPM) is one of the most powerful strategy for preparing polymers with functional groups that cannot be synthesized by direct polymerization. So far, numerous experimental efforts have been devoted to the stability issue of monomer structures during the PPM process, but little attention was paid to chemical linkages. However, for hyperbranched polymers, a minor change of linkage unit could lead to a significant influence on the overall stability and performance of polymer materials. In this work, we investigated the chemical stability of long‐subchain hyperbranched polystyrenes with ester, aryl ether, and carbon‐carbon bonds as branching linkages under a few most popular PPM conditions, including NaOH hydrolysis reaction, TFA‐promoted hydrolysis reaction, BBr3‐catalyzed methoxy‐hydroxyl conversion reaction, and LiAlH4 carbonyl reduction reaction. Related results are summarized into a synthetic route map that can provide practical and intuitive guidance for preparing functional long‐subchain hyperbranched polystyrenes and other type of polymers by PPM for future applications.https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202000143post-polymerization modificationhyperbranched polymershydrolysis reactionchemical stabilitypolystyrene
spellingShingle Mo Zhu
Nairong Hao
Muhammad Zaheer
Dr. Jinxian Yang
Prof. Dr. Lianwei Li
Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching Linkage
ChemistryOpen
post-polymerization modification
hyperbranched polymers
hydrolysis reaction
chemical stability
polystyrene
title Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching Linkage
title_full Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching Linkage
title_fullStr Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching Linkage
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching Linkage
title_short Preparation of Functional Long‐Subchain Hyperbranched Polystyrenes via Post‐polymerization Modification: Study on the Critical Role of Chemical Stability of Branching Linkage
title_sort preparation of functional long subchain hyperbranched polystyrenes via post polymerization modification study on the critical role of chemical stability of branching linkage
topic post-polymerization modification
hyperbranched polymers
hydrolysis reaction
chemical stability
polystyrene
url https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202000143
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