Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text Archives

This article focuses on the way nitchevo, a nineteenth-century Russian borrowing, was adopted into the English language. In order to investigate the history of the word, six digital text archives were considered. The results of the research are promising: not only do they allow one to trace antedati...

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Main Author: Podhajecka Mirosława
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2022-01-01
Series:Studia Anglica Posnaniensia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.14746/stap.2022.57.12
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author Podhajecka Mirosława
author_facet Podhajecka Mirosława
author_sort Podhajecka Mirosława
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on the way nitchevo, a nineteenth-century Russian borrowing, was adopted into the English language. In order to investigate the history of the word, six digital text archives were considered. The results of the research are promising: not only do they allow one to trace antedatings for both senses, which updates the treatment of nitchevo in the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), but they also shed light on its semantic development, spelling variation, and route of transmission. Tellingly, albeit unsurprisingly, the evidence suggests that the press is responsible for boosting the recognition of the word on both sides of the Atlantic. All this indicates that the potential of modern research tools, including British and American newspaper archives, remains to be fully explored.
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spelling doaj.art-fa554a6976ee44f38affaf23473b7f032023-04-11T17:07:12ZengSciendoStudia Anglica Posnaniensia2082-51022022-01-0157127931310.14746/stap.2022.57.12Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text ArchivesPodhajecka Mirosława01Institute of Linguistics, University of Opole; Pl. Kopernika 11, 45–040Opole.This article focuses on the way nitchevo, a nineteenth-century Russian borrowing, was adopted into the English language. In order to investigate the history of the word, six digital text archives were considered. The results of the research are promising: not only do they allow one to trace antedatings for both senses, which updates the treatment of nitchevo in the Oxford English Dictionary (OED), but they also shed light on its semantic development, spelling variation, and route of transmission. Tellingly, albeit unsurprisingly, the evidence suggests that the press is responsible for boosting the recognition of the word on both sides of the Atlantic. All this indicates that the potential of modern research tools, including British and American newspaper archives, remains to be fully explored.https://doi.org/10.14746/stap.2022.57.12text archivesnitchevohistoryborrowingloanwordcitationoed
spellingShingle Podhajecka Mirosława
Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text Archives
Studia Anglica Posnaniensia
text archives
nitchevo
history
borrowing
loanword
citation
oed
title Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text Archives
title_full Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text Archives
title_fullStr Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text Archives
title_full_unstemmed Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text Archives
title_short Revising the History of Nitchevo with Text Archives
title_sort revising the history of nitchevo with text archives
topic text archives
nitchevo
history
borrowing
loanword
citation
oed
url https://doi.org/10.14746/stap.2022.57.12
work_keys_str_mv AT podhajeckamirosława revisingthehistoryofnitchevowithtextarchives