Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Objective. To describe the experiences of parents of hospitalized preterm children regarding the restrictions implemented in the neonatal intensive care unit -NICU- during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. Qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between April and October 2020...

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Main Authors: Sandra Patricia Osorio Galeano, Ángela María Salazar Maya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2021-06-01
Series:Investigación y Educación en Enfermería
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/346567
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author Sandra Patricia Osorio Galeano
Ángela María Salazar Maya
author_facet Sandra Patricia Osorio Galeano
Ángela María Salazar Maya
author_sort Sandra Patricia Osorio Galeano
collection DOAJ
description Objective. To describe the experiences of parents of hospitalized preterm children regarding the restrictions implemented in the neonatal intensive care unit -NICU- during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. Qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between April and October 2020 with 12 parents of preterm children, whose children were hospitalized and discharged from NICU during the pandemic. The analysis was performed with tools from grounded theory through open and axial coding. Results. The study identified four categories regarding the experience: 1) needing information: refers to the need for clear and close information to compensate for the physical distance; 2) limiting the interaction with the children: expressed as a painful situation, which minimizes opportunities for learning to care at home for their preterm child; 3) the pandemic: adding to the fears: in which the virus appears as a new threat for the children, who are vulnerable given their premature condition; and 4) limiting social support after discharge: identifies that the parents had less family and professional support for care after discharge during times of pandemic. Conclusion. Parents of preterm children lived a difficult experience that became complex within the context of the pandemic. The experiences of parents of preterm children during times of COVID-19 indicate that restrictions to enter neonatal units to prevent the virus transmission limited the interaction with the preterm child and with the health staff and increased the needs for information.
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spelling doaj.art-fa55c4ba19d14f8ebd91dca4ee227c372023-10-02T11:16:41ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaInvestigación y Educación en Enfermería2216-02802021-06-0139210.17533/udea.iee.v39n2e1043506Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 PandemicSandra Patricia Osorio Galeano0Ángela María Salazar Maya1Universidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaObjective. To describe the experiences of parents of hospitalized preterm children regarding the restrictions implemented in the neonatal intensive care unit -NICU- during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods. Qualitative study. Semi-structured interviews were conducted between April and October 2020 with 12 parents of preterm children, whose children were hospitalized and discharged from NICU during the pandemic. The analysis was performed with tools from grounded theory through open and axial coding. Results. The study identified four categories regarding the experience: 1) needing information: refers to the need for clear and close information to compensate for the physical distance; 2) limiting the interaction with the children: expressed as a painful situation, which minimizes opportunities for learning to care at home for their preterm child; 3) the pandemic: adding to the fears: in which the virus appears as a new threat for the children, who are vulnerable given their premature condition; and 4) limiting social support after discharge: identifies that the parents had less family and professional support for care after discharge during times of pandemic. Conclusion. Parents of preterm children lived a difficult experience that became complex within the context of the pandemic. The experiences of parents of preterm children during times of COVID-19 indicate that restrictions to enter neonatal units to prevent the virus transmission limited the interaction with the preterm child and with the health staff and increased the needs for information.https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/346567pandemicscoronavirus infectionsneonatal nursinginfant, premature; parentsintensive care units, neonatalfamily nursing
spellingShingle Sandra Patricia Osorio Galeano
Ángela María Salazar Maya
Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 Pandemic
Investigación y Educación en Enfermería
pandemics
coronavirus infections
neonatal nursing
infant, premature; parents
intensive care units, neonatal
family nursing
title Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Experiences of Parents of Preterm Children Hospitalized Regarding Restrictions to Interact with Their Children Imposed Because of the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort experiences of parents of preterm children hospitalized regarding restrictions to interact with their children imposed because of the covid 19 pandemic
topic pandemics
coronavirus infections
neonatal nursing
infant, premature; parents
intensive care units, neonatal
family nursing
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/346567
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