Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male Rape
Drawing on heteronormativity and hegemonic masculinity, this paper seeks to unravel the issue of the underreporting of male rape to the police and to the third sector. Critically examining the issue of male sexual victimisation will provide a fuller understanding of it within the police and third se...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
2018-05-01
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Series: | InterAlia |
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author | Aliraza Javaid |
author_facet | Aliraza Javaid |
author_sort | Aliraza Javaid |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Drawing on heteronormativity and hegemonic masculinity, this paper seeks to unravel the issue of the underreporting of male rape to the police and to the third sector. Critically examining the issue of male sexual victimisation will provide a fuller understanding of it within the police and third sector context. Underpinned by gender theories and concepts and the framework of heteronormativity, I argue that male victims of rape are reticent to engage with the police and voluntary agency practitioners because of hostile, sexist and homophobic reactions, attitudes, and appraisal, particularly from other men in these agencies within England to police masculinities and sexualities. I draw on primary data of police officers and voluntary agency practitioners (n = 70) to illustrate the ways wherein gender and sexualities norms and beliefs affect and shape their understanding and view of men as victims of rape. The data suggests that, when male rape victims report their rape, they are susceptible to a ‘fag discourse’, whereby the police and voluntary agency practitioners are likely to perpetuate language to suggest that the victims are not ‘real’ men, intensifying their reluctance to report and to engage with the criminal justice system. Thus, the police and voluntary agency practitioners’, particularly male workers, masculinities are strengthened through emasculating male rape victims. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T17:27:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fa5ad1f77b2d4ada81fe5055cf3f49a2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1689-6637 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T17:27:39Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego |
record_format | Article |
series | InterAlia |
spelling | doaj.art-fa5ad1f77b2d4ada81fe5055cf3f49a22022-12-21T19:31:30ZengOśrodek Studiów Amerykańskich Uniwersytetu WarszawskiegoInterAlia1689-66372018-05-0113315310.51897/interalia/FGBQ1083Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male RapeAliraza Javaid0University of East LondonDrawing on heteronormativity and hegemonic masculinity, this paper seeks to unravel the issue of the underreporting of male rape to the police and to the third sector. Critically examining the issue of male sexual victimisation will provide a fuller understanding of it within the police and third sector context. Underpinned by gender theories and concepts and the framework of heteronormativity, I argue that male victims of rape are reticent to engage with the police and voluntary agency practitioners because of hostile, sexist and homophobic reactions, attitudes, and appraisal, particularly from other men in these agencies within England to police masculinities and sexualities. I draw on primary data of police officers and voluntary agency practitioners (n = 70) to illustrate the ways wherein gender and sexualities norms and beliefs affect and shape their understanding and view of men as victims of rape. The data suggests that, when male rape victims report their rape, they are susceptible to a ‘fag discourse’, whereby the police and voluntary agency practitioners are likely to perpetuate language to suggest that the victims are not ‘real’ men, intensifying their reluctance to report and to engage with the criminal justice system. Thus, the police and voluntary agency practitioners’, particularly male workers, masculinities are strengthened through emasculating male rape victims.stigmaheterosexualityhomophobiaheteronormativitysexism |
spellingShingle | Aliraza Javaid Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male Rape InterAlia stigma heterosexuality homophobia heteronormativity sexism |
title | Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male Rape |
title_full | Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male Rape |
title_fullStr | Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male Rape |
title_full_unstemmed | Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male Rape |
title_short | Can’t Hear or Won’t Hear: Gender, Sexualities and Reporting Male Rape |
title_sort | can t hear or won t hear gender sexualities and reporting male rape |
topic | stigma heterosexuality homophobia heteronormativity sexism |
work_keys_str_mv | AT alirazajavaid canthearorwontheargendersexualitiesandreportingmalerape |