INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIR

The Qur’an is a source of knowledge that explains various aspects of life, including Jihad. Jihad is one of the orders of war for Muslims, which is defensive as a bulwark for Muslims, which lately Jihad is often misunderstood by the general public. Also, there are often movements of terrorism and ra...

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Main Author: Mohammad Ruslan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nurul Jadid University 2022-12-01
Series:Mushaf
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.unuja.ac.id/index.php/mushaf/article/view/4792
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author Mohammad Ruslan
author_facet Mohammad Ruslan
author_sort Mohammad Ruslan
collection DOAJ
description The Qur’an is a source of knowledge that explains various aspects of life, including Jihad. Jihad is one of the orders of war for Muslims, which is defensive as a bulwark for Muslims, which lately Jihad is often misunderstood by the general public. Also, there are often movements of terrorism and radicalism in the name of Jihad, so it is necessary to research Jihad. This research aims to discover the concept of Jihad in the Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 from the perspective of M. Quraish Shihab, which samples are taken from various references from his work which interpret Jihad according to context. According to M. Qurasih Shihab, Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 explains that it is permissible to wage war during the war fī sabīlillah (in the way of Allah) to uphold the values of Belief in the One and Only God. The verse also explains the ethics and rules for conducting war, as well as guidance not to stand idly by and wait for the enemy to enter the area or threaten peace and harmony. The thinking method used in this study is the deductive method, namely collecting, analyzing and researching Jihad in the Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 in several kinds of literature, which is then narrowed down to the concept offered by M. Quraish Shihab in this verse which correlated with its implementation in the Indonesian context, therefore in analyzing the data, the author uses a framework built on theories developed in social sciences, linguistics, and scientific tools developed in interpretation studies. The results of this study indicate the concept of Jihad in the Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 from the perspective of M. Quraish Shihab, namely: 1). The war to uphold religious values. 2). War is a form of defence. 3). Prohibition of destroying facilities and infrastructure unrelated to war. Moreover, it can be implemented in the Indonesian context in several areas of Jihad, including Jihad in the social field, Jihad in the education sector, and Jihad in the economic field.
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spelling doaj.art-fa5b3cec57434d9eb8d9c0d56238834b2023-01-01T22:22:21ZengNurul Jadid UniversityMushaf2774-18772774-18852022-12-013112914510.33650/mushaf.v3i1.47921604INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIRMohammad Ruslan0Institut Agama Islam Al-Khairat PamekasanThe Qur’an is a source of knowledge that explains various aspects of life, including Jihad. Jihad is one of the orders of war for Muslims, which is defensive as a bulwark for Muslims, which lately Jihad is often misunderstood by the general public. Also, there are often movements of terrorism and radicalism in the name of Jihad, so it is necessary to research Jihad. This research aims to discover the concept of Jihad in the Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 from the perspective of M. Quraish Shihab, which samples are taken from various references from his work which interpret Jihad according to context. According to M. Qurasih Shihab, Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 explains that it is permissible to wage war during the war fī sabīlillah (in the way of Allah) to uphold the values of Belief in the One and Only God. The verse also explains the ethics and rules for conducting war, as well as guidance not to stand idly by and wait for the enemy to enter the area or threaten peace and harmony. The thinking method used in this study is the deductive method, namely collecting, analyzing and researching Jihad in the Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 in several kinds of literature, which is then narrowed down to the concept offered by M. Quraish Shihab in this verse which correlated with its implementation in the Indonesian context, therefore in analyzing the data, the author uses a framework built on theories developed in social sciences, linguistics, and scientific tools developed in interpretation studies. The results of this study indicate the concept of Jihad in the Q.S. Al-Baqarah (2): 190 from the perspective of M. Quraish Shihab, namely: 1). The war to uphold religious values. 2). War is a form of defence. 3). Prohibition of destroying facilities and infrastructure unrelated to war. Moreover, it can be implemented in the Indonesian context in several areas of Jihad, including Jihad in the social field, Jihad in the education sector, and Jihad in the economic field.https://ejournal.unuja.ac.id/index.php/mushaf/article/view/4792jihad, indonesian mufassir, q.s. al-baqarah (2): 190
spellingShingle Mohammad Ruslan
INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIR
Mushaf
jihad, indonesian mufassir, q.s. al-baqarah (2): 190
title INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIR
title_full INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIR
title_fullStr INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIR
title_full_unstemmed INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIR
title_short INTERPRETATION OF JIHAD IN THE QUR’AN: CONTEXTUALIZATION Q.S. AL-BAQARAH (2): 190 PERSPECTIVE OF INDONESIAN MUFASSIR
title_sort interpretation of jihad in the qur an contextualization q s al baqarah 2 190 perspective of indonesian mufassir
topic jihad, indonesian mufassir, q.s. al-baqarah (2): 190
url https://ejournal.unuja.ac.id/index.php/mushaf/article/view/4792
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadruslan interpretationofjihadinthequrancontextualizationqsalbaqarah2190perspectiveofindonesianmufassir