From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalization

This article discusses the “extinct” Elmolo language of the Lake Turkana area in Kenya. A surprisingly large amount of the vocabulary of this Cushitic language (whose community shifted to Nilotic Samburu in the 20th century), far from being lost and forgotten, is still known and is, to a certain ext...

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Main Author: Mauro Tosco
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LibraryPress@UF 2015-06-01
Series:Studies in African Linguistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107258
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author Mauro Tosco
author_facet Mauro Tosco
author_sort Mauro Tosco
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses the “extinct” Elmolo language of the Lake Turkana area in Kenya. A surprisingly large amount of the vocabulary of this Cushitic language (whose community shifted to Nilotic Samburu in the 20th century), far from being lost and forgotten, is still known and is, to a certain extent, still used. The Cushitic material contains both specialized vocabulary (for the most part related to fishing) and miscellaneous and general words, mostly basic lexicon. It is this part of the lexicon that is the basis of recent revitalization efforts currently undertaken by the community in response to the changing political situation in the area. The article describes the Cushitic material still found among the Elmolo and discusses the current revitalization efforts (in which the author has, albeit marginally, taken part), pinpointing its difficulties and uncertain results. The article is followed by a glossary listing all the Cushitic words still in use or remembered by at least a part of the community.
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spelling doaj.art-fa6aafb7ffeb4493a68f01dc4b4b05d92022-12-21T19:09:12ZengLibraryPress@UFStudies in African Linguistics0039-35332154-428X2015-06-0144210.32473/sal.v44i2.107258From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalizationMauro ToscoThis article discusses the “extinct” Elmolo language of the Lake Turkana area in Kenya. A surprisingly large amount of the vocabulary of this Cushitic language (whose community shifted to Nilotic Samburu in the 20th century), far from being lost and forgotten, is still known and is, to a certain extent, still used. The Cushitic material contains both specialized vocabulary (for the most part related to fishing) and miscellaneous and general words, mostly basic lexicon. It is this part of the lexicon that is the basis of recent revitalization efforts currently undertaken by the community in response to the changing political situation in the area. The article describes the Cushitic material still found among the Elmolo and discusses the current revitalization efforts (in which the author has, albeit marginally, taken part), pinpointing its difficulties and uncertain results. The article is followed by a glossary listing all the Cushitic words still in use or remembered by at least a part of the community.https://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107258ElmoloCushiticlanguage revitalizationlanguage classification
spellingShingle Mauro Tosco
From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalization
Studies in African Linguistics
Elmolo
Cushitic
language revitalization
language classification
title From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalization
title_full From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalization
title_fullStr From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalization
title_full_unstemmed From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalization
title_short From Elmolo to Gura Pau: A remembered Cushitic language of Lake Turkana and its possible revitalization
title_sort from elmolo to gura pau a remembered cushitic language of lake turkana and its possible revitalization
topic Elmolo
Cushitic
language revitalization
language classification
url https://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107258
work_keys_str_mv AT maurotosco fromelmolotogurapauarememberedcushiticlanguageoflaketurkanaanditspossiblerevitalization