Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain Energy

For remote underdeveloped and sparsely populated regions, the use of national power grids to provide electricity can be both unsustainable and impractical. In recent years, decentralised renewable power has gained popularity, endowing social benefits to the local inhabitants through clean rural elec...

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Main Authors: Ying Miao, Yu Jia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SDEWES Centre 2014-09-01
Series:Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pi2014.02.0020
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author Ying Miao
Yu Jia
author_facet Ying Miao
Yu Jia
author_sort Ying Miao
collection DOAJ
description For remote underdeveloped and sparsely populated regions, the use of national power grids to provide electricity can be both unsustainable and impractical. In recent years, decentralised renewable power has gained popularity, endowing social benefits to the local inhabitants through clean rural electrification. However, power reliability and system autonomy are often the primary technical concerns as current systems are largely single source reliant. Hybrid power systems that utilise multiple complementary renewables can help to reduce the dependency on conventional unclean options. A few selected case studies for both single source and hybrid power systems are reviewed, analysing critical success factors and evaluating existing difficulties. The additional integration of the novel rain-powered kinetic-to-electric generator technology to the existing hybrid model is analysed. As with development in general, there is no one-size-fits-all solution to bringing power to remote communities and the most sustainable solution should be found through analysing local resources, environmental conditions and maximising local involvement.
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spelling doaj.art-fa6b094e43164b55b1105adda84029122022-12-22T02:00:53ZengSDEWES CentreJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems1848-92572014-09-012324325810.13044/j.sdewes.2014.02.002000048Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain EnergyYing Miao0Yu Jia1 Centre of Development Studies, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom For remote underdeveloped and sparsely populated regions, the use of national power grids to provide electricity can be both unsustainable and impractical. In recent years, decentralised renewable power has gained popularity, endowing social benefits to the local inhabitants through clean rural electrification. However, power reliability and system autonomy are often the primary technical concerns as current systems are largely single source reliant. Hybrid power systems that utilise multiple complementary renewables can help to reduce the dependency on conventional unclean options. A few selected case studies for both single source and hybrid power systems are reviewed, analysing critical success factors and evaluating existing difficulties. The additional integration of the novel rain-powered kinetic-to-electric generator technology to the existing hybrid model is analysed. As with development in general, there is no one-size-fits-all solution to bringing power to remote communities and the most sustainable solution should be found through analysing local resources, environmental conditions and maximising local involvement. http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pi2014.02.0020 Hybrid powerRural electrificationDecentralisedRain energy harvesting.
spellingShingle Ying Miao
Yu Jia
Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain Energy
Journal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems
Hybrid power
Rural electrification
Decentralised
Rain energy harvesting.
title Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain Energy
title_full Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain Energy
title_fullStr Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain Energy
title_full_unstemmed Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain Energy
title_short Hybrid Decentralised Energy for Remote Communities: Case Studies and the Analysis of the Potential Integration of Rain Energy
title_sort hybrid decentralised energy for remote communities case studies and the analysis of the potential integration of rain energy
topic Hybrid power
Rural electrification
Decentralised
Rain energy harvesting.
url http://www.sdewes.org/jsdewes/pi2014.02.0020
work_keys_str_mv AT yingmiao hybriddecentralisedenergyforremotecommunitiescasestudiesandtheanalysisofthepotentialintegrationofrainenergy
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