Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language

English has become a key subject of educational systems worldwide. Thus, researchers have centered their attention on psychosocial processes that influence English proficiency in EFL settings. The aim of our study was to investigate the relation between affective variables, motivation and proficienc...

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Main Authors: Michaela Cocca, Armando Cocca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech University of Life Sciences Prague 2019-10-01
Series:Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.7160/eriesj.2019.120302
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author Michaela Cocca
Armando Cocca
author_facet Michaela Cocca
Armando Cocca
author_sort Michaela Cocca
collection DOAJ
description English has become a key subject of educational systems worldwide. Thus, researchers have centered their attention on psychosocial processes that influence English proficiency in EFL settings. The aim of our study was to investigate the relation between affective variables, motivation and proficiency and assess which attitudinal/motivational domains can better predict English proficiency. Mini AMTB and English Proficiency test were employed to a sample of 354 university students. Our findings showed that students’ achievement was significantly associated with their motivational intensity, their attitude towards learning English and their desire to learn it, as well as with their opinion of English native speakers and their perception of the quality of the English course. Secondly, instrumental orientation, motivational intensity, attitude towards learning English, and students’ perception of the quality of the English course were found to be the predictors of achievement. Thus, creating a culturally enriching in-class environment based on student-centered strategies could impact on pupils’ proficiency more than teachers’ teaching abilities and in-class attitude.
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spelling doaj.art-fa6ccf2d37724513a2fe3a57db705da32022-12-22T03:10:53ZengCzech University of Life Sciences PragueJournal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science2336-23751803-16172019-10-011237583Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign LanguageMichaela Cocca0Armando Cocca1Texas A&M University - San AntonioTexas A&M University - San AntonioEnglish has become a key subject of educational systems worldwide. Thus, researchers have centered their attention on psychosocial processes that influence English proficiency in EFL settings. The aim of our study was to investigate the relation between affective variables, motivation and proficiency and assess which attitudinal/motivational domains can better predict English proficiency. Mini AMTB and English Proficiency test were employed to a sample of 354 university students. Our findings showed that students’ achievement was significantly associated with their motivational intensity, their attitude towards learning English and their desire to learn it, as well as with their opinion of English native speakers and their perception of the quality of the English course. Secondly, instrumental orientation, motivational intensity, attitude towards learning English, and students’ perception of the quality of the English course were found to be the predictors of achievement. Thus, creating a culturally enriching in-class environment based on student-centered strategies could impact on pupils’ proficiency more than teachers’ teaching abilities and in-class attitude.https://doi.org/10.7160/eriesj.2019.120302AMTBAffective variablesEnglish proficiencyLearning attitudeL2 motivationSocial-cognitive approach
spellingShingle Michaela Cocca
Armando Cocca
Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language
Journal on Efficiency and Responsibility in Education and Science
AMTB
Affective variables
English proficiency
Learning attitude
L2 motivation
Social-cognitive approach
title Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language
title_full Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language
title_fullStr Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language
title_full_unstemmed Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language
title_short Affective Variables and Motivation as Predictors of Proficiency in English as a Foreign Language
title_sort affective variables and motivation as predictors of proficiency in english as a foreign language
topic AMTB
Affective variables
English proficiency
Learning attitude
L2 motivation
Social-cognitive approach
url https://doi.org/10.7160/eriesj.2019.120302
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AT armandococca affectivevariablesandmotivationaspredictorsofproficiencyinenglishasaforeignlanguage