Bulk chemical composition contrast from attractive forces in AFM force spectroscopy
A key application of atomic force microscopy (AFM) is the measurement of physical properties at sub-micrometer resolution. Methods such as force–distance curves (FDCs) or dynamic variants (such as intermodulation AFM (ImAFM)) are able to measure mechanical properties (such as the local stiffness, kr...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Beilstein-Institut
2021-01-01
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Series: | Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.12.5 |