On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems

One of the key technologies of 6G communications relies on large intelligent surfaces (LIS), which can be viewed as a near-field beamformer that is supportive of extremely high symbol rates and enables a high level of interference avoidance. This article focuses on LIS systems, analysing the impact...

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Main Authors: Mário Marques da Silva, Ali Gashtasbi, Rui Dinis, Gelson Pembele, Américo Correia, João Guerreiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Electronics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/6/1035
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author Mário Marques da Silva
Ali Gashtasbi
Rui Dinis
Gelson Pembele
Américo Correia
João Guerreiro
author_facet Mário Marques da Silva
Ali Gashtasbi
Rui Dinis
Gelson Pembele
Américo Correia
João Guerreiro
author_sort Mário Marques da Silva
collection DOAJ
description One of the key technologies of 6G communications relies on large intelligent surfaces (LIS), which can be viewed as a near-field beamformer that is supportive of extremely high symbol rates and enables a high level of interference avoidance. This article focuses on LIS systems, analysing the impact of the use of a whole LIS system or a subset of an antenna array. We analyse an LIS system associated with a single carrier with frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE), and with different receiver types of varying complexities. Because it is a function of the number of antennas, the computational complexity decreases when antenna elements that are closer to the user equipment are used instead of the whole LIS. Moreover, with a partial LIS, a reduction of energy consumption is achieved, and mitigation of the interference levels is obtained, allowing a performance very close to that obtained with the whole LIS system.
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spelling doaj.art-fa7b4d5d5a344c4c85f9db61697aa4c62024-03-27T13:34:48ZengMDPI AGElectronics2079-92922024-03-01136103510.3390/electronics13061035On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G SystemsMário Marques da Silva0Ali Gashtasbi1Rui Dinis2Gelson Pembele3Américo Correia4João Guerreiro5Department of Engineering and Computer Sciences, Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa, 1169-023 Lisboa, PortugalFaculty of Sciences and Technology, Universidade Nova, 2829-516 Caparica, PortugalAutonoma TechLab, 1169-023 Lisboa, PortugalDepartment of Engineering and Computer Sciences, Universidade Autónoma de Lisboa, 1169-023 Lisboa, PortugalInstituto de Telecomunicações, 1049-001 Lisboa, PortugalAutonoma TechLab, 1169-023 Lisboa, PortugalOne of the key technologies of 6G communications relies on large intelligent surfaces (LIS), which can be viewed as a near-field beamformer that is supportive of extremely high symbol rates and enables a high level of interference avoidance. This article focuses on LIS systems, analysing the impact of the use of a whole LIS system or a subset of an antenna array. We analyse an LIS system associated with a single carrier with frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE), and with different receiver types of varying complexities. Because it is a function of the number of antennas, the computational complexity decreases when antenna elements that are closer to the user equipment are used instead of the whole LIS. Moreover, with a partial LIS, a reduction of energy consumption is achieved, and mitigation of the interference levels is obtained, allowing a performance very close to that obtained with the whole LIS system.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/6/1035LIS systems6GSC-FDEreceiver types
spellingShingle Mário Marques da Silva
Ali Gashtasbi
Rui Dinis
Gelson Pembele
Américo Correia
João Guerreiro
On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems
Electronics
LIS systems
6G
SC-FDE
receiver types
title On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems
title_full On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems
title_fullStr On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems
title_full_unstemmed On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems
title_short On the Performance of Partial LIS for 6G Systems
title_sort on the performance of partial lis for 6g systems
topic LIS systems
6G
SC-FDE
receiver types
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/13/6/1035
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