The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of Ethiopia
ABSTRACTThe utmost pervasive and harmful procedure of land degradation is soil erosion by water. This study’s objective was to evaluate fanya juu affected particular soil characteristics and landscape positions in the Mancha Galgo watershed. Five-year-old fanya juu structure-treated fields were comp...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2023-04-01
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Series: | Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes |
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Online Access: | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24749508.2023.2202449 |
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author | Markos Mathewos Biruk Hailu Abiot Ketema |
author_facet | Markos Mathewos Biruk Hailu Abiot Ketema |
author_sort | Markos Mathewos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACTThe utmost pervasive and harmful procedure of land degradation is soil erosion by water. This study’s objective was to evaluate fanya juu affected particular soil characteristics and landscape positions in the Mancha Galgo watershed. Five-year-old fanya juu structure-treated fields were compared to un-conserved nearby land and assessed under slope gradients. The top 0–20 cm of the soil was sampled for a total of 18 composite soil samples, which were reproduced three times for each treatment in an “X” design square plot measuring 10 m × 10 m. Data were evaluated using the SPSS 20 version through one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Most of the examined soil characteristics, including clay, silt, sand, soil moisture content (SMC), soil organic matter (SOM), total nitrogen (TN), available phosphorus, exchangeable cations, and cation exchange capacity (CEC), showed significant (P≤0.05) changes between Fanya Juu-conserved land and the control plot. Regarding landscape positions, clay, silt, sand, BD, SOM, TN, available phosphorus, exchangeable basic cations, and CEC each demonstrated a significant variance (P≤0.05). For deeper knowledge of the impacts of ecological use of land, additional studies focused on the combined effects of both physical and biological SWC techniques through the inclusion of socio-economic factors are needed. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:38:00Z |
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id | doaj.art-fa7cfc2448244a2bac818e86299d6b7e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2474-9508 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T17:38:00Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes |
spelling | doaj.art-fa7cfc2448244a2bac818e86299d6b7e2023-04-17T11:36:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupGeology, Ecology, and Landscapes2474-95082023-04-0111710.1080/24749508.2023.2202449The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of EthiopiaMarkos Mathewos0Biruk Hailu1Abiot Ketema2Department of Biosystems Engineering, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaDepartment of Biosystems Engineering, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaABSTRACTThe utmost pervasive and harmful procedure of land degradation is soil erosion by water. This study’s objective was to evaluate fanya juu affected particular soil characteristics and landscape positions in the Mancha Galgo watershed. Five-year-old fanya juu structure-treated fields were compared to un-conserved nearby land and assessed under slope gradients. The top 0–20 cm of the soil was sampled for a total of 18 composite soil samples, which were reproduced three times for each treatment in an “X” design square plot measuring 10 m × 10 m. Data were evaluated using the SPSS 20 version through one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). Most of the examined soil characteristics, including clay, silt, sand, soil moisture content (SMC), soil organic matter (SOM), total nitrogen (TN), available phosphorus, exchangeable cations, and cation exchange capacity (CEC), showed significant (P≤0.05) changes between Fanya Juu-conserved land and the control plot. Regarding landscape positions, clay, silt, sand, BD, SOM, TN, available phosphorus, exchangeable basic cations, and CEC each demonstrated a significant variance (P≤0.05). For deeper knowledge of the impacts of ecological use of land, additional studies focused on the combined effects of both physical and biological SWC techniques through the inclusion of socio-economic factors are needed.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24749508.2023.2202449Cultivated landsfanya juuMancha galgo watershedsoil physicochemical propertieslandscape positions |
spellingShingle | Markos Mathewos Biruk Hailu Abiot Ketema The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of Ethiopia Geology, Ecology, and Landscapes Cultivated lands fanya juu Mancha galgo watershed soil physicochemical properties landscape positions |
title | The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of Ethiopia |
title_full | The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of Ethiopia |
title_fullStr | The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed | The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of Ethiopia |
title_short | The impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in Mancha Galgo watershed, Rift Valley Basin of Ethiopia |
title_sort | impacts of landscape positions and land management practices on soil physicochemical properties in mancha galgo watershed rift valley basin of ethiopia |
topic | Cultivated lands fanya juu Mancha galgo watershed soil physicochemical properties landscape positions |
url | https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24749508.2023.2202449 |
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