The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Objective To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the diagnostic value of folate receptor-positive (FR+) circulating tumour cells (CTCs) as a potential tumour marker for lung cancer diagnosis. Methods The PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases were searched for relevant art...

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Main Authors: Fangjun Chen, Yihong Ni, Jin Zhang, Yang Hao, Zhoujunyi Tian, Guangliang Qiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605231199763
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author Fangjun Chen
Yihong Ni
Jin Zhang
Yang Hao
Zhoujunyi Tian
Guangliang Qiang
author_facet Fangjun Chen
Yihong Ni
Jin Zhang
Yang Hao
Zhoujunyi Tian
Guangliang Qiang
author_sort Fangjun Chen
collection DOAJ
description Objective To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the diagnostic value of folate receptor-positive (FR+) circulating tumour cells (CTCs) as a potential tumour marker for lung cancer diagnosis. Methods The PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases were searched for relevant articles published between database inception and November 2022. Eligible studies were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative likelihood ratios, diagnostic odds ratio, and area under the curve (AUC) were pooled with 95% confidence intervals (CI), using RevMan 5.4 and STATA 17.0 software to assess the diagnostic value of FR+CTC for lung cancer. Results After screening, 11 studies involving 3469 subjects were eligible for inclusion. The pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.79 (95% CI 0.76, 0.82) and 0.84 (95% CI 0.81, 0.96), respectively, and the pooled positive and negative likelihood ratios were 4.90 (95% CI 4.25, 5.65) and 0.25 (95% CI 0.22, 0.29), respectively. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio was 19.70 (95% CI 16.06, 24.16). The AUC of the pooled summary receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.89 (95% CI 0.85, 0.91). Sensitivity analysis showed that this result was stable after one-by-one study elimination. Conclusion Folate receptor-positive CTCs may have good diagnostic value in lung cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-fa7d9324c8f247e9a0065f54bdedba032023-09-27T13:03:22ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research1473-23002023-09-015110.1177/03000605231199763The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysisFangjun ChenYihong NiJin ZhangYang HaoZhoujunyi TianGuangliang QiangObjective To conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating the diagnostic value of folate receptor-positive (FR+) circulating tumour cells (CTCs) as a potential tumour marker for lung cancer diagnosis. Methods The PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases were searched for relevant articles published between database inception and November 2022. Eligible studies were selected based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Sensitivity, specificity, positive and negative likelihood ratios, diagnostic odds ratio, and area under the curve (AUC) were pooled with 95% confidence intervals (CI), using RevMan 5.4 and STATA 17.0 software to assess the diagnostic value of FR+CTC for lung cancer. Results After screening, 11 studies involving 3469 subjects were eligible for inclusion. The pooled sensitivity and specificity were 0.79 (95% CI 0.76, 0.82) and 0.84 (95% CI 0.81, 0.96), respectively, and the pooled positive and negative likelihood ratios were 4.90 (95% CI 4.25, 5.65) and 0.25 (95% CI 0.22, 0.29), respectively. The pooled diagnostic odds ratio was 19.70 (95% CI 16.06, 24.16). The AUC of the pooled summary receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.89 (95% CI 0.85, 0.91). Sensitivity analysis showed that this result was stable after one-by-one study elimination. Conclusion Folate receptor-positive CTCs may have good diagnostic value in lung cancer.https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605231199763
spellingShingle Fangjun Chen
Yihong Ni
Jin Zhang
Yang Hao
Zhoujunyi Tian
Guangliang Qiang
The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Journal of International Medical Research
title The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_fullStr The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_short The value of folate receptor-positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis
title_sort value of folate receptor positive circulating tumour cells as a diagnostic biomarker for lung cancer a systematic review and meta analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605231199763
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