Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian population
Malocclusion has been linked to various factors out of which certain dietary patterns and unhealthy habits are the most overlooked. The dietary patterns and unhealthy habits vary according to socioeconomic status. The present research was aimed to perform an association of malocclusion severity with...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2022;volume=13;issue=5;spage=40;epage=44;aulast=Sagana |
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author | M Sagana Ravindra Kumar Jain Arya S Prasad |
author_facet | M Sagana Ravindra Kumar Jain Arya S Prasad |
author_sort | M Sagana |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Malocclusion has been linked to various factors out of which certain dietary patterns and unhealthy habits are the most overlooked. The dietary patterns and unhealthy habits vary according to socioeconomic status. The present research was aimed to perform an association of malocclusion severity with socioeconomic status. This study was done in a retrospective manner and was conducted at Saveetha Dental College. A total of 241 clinical case records of the participants with malocclusion reporting for orthodontic therapy were selected and enrolled for the study. Data on the socioeconomic status and the severity of malocclusion as assessed with the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Needs (IOTNs) index were noted. All these records were collected and entered into Excel and then analyzed through statistics. Descriptive statistics and nonparametric Chi-square tests were performed. From the analysis, the proportion of IOTN Grade 1 malocclusion (30%) was found to be the highest. The highest number of patients with Grade 1 malocclusion belonged to the lower socioeconomic class. Socioeconomic status and the severity of malocclusion were significantly associated with each other. Malocclusion prevalence and severity were more among participants belonging to lower socioeconomic groups. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fa8578899654452c9a0747fc2a7c355c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2231-4040 0976-2094 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T05:43:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research |
spelling | doaj.art-fa8578899654452c9a0747fc2a7c355c2022-12-22T03:00:01ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research2231-40400976-20942022-01-01135404410.4103/japtr.japtr_120_22Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian populationM SaganaRavindra Kumar JainArya S PrasadMalocclusion has been linked to various factors out of which certain dietary patterns and unhealthy habits are the most overlooked. The dietary patterns and unhealthy habits vary according to socioeconomic status. The present research was aimed to perform an association of malocclusion severity with socioeconomic status. This study was done in a retrospective manner and was conducted at Saveetha Dental College. A total of 241 clinical case records of the participants with malocclusion reporting for orthodontic therapy were selected and enrolled for the study. Data on the socioeconomic status and the severity of malocclusion as assessed with the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Needs (IOTNs) index were noted. All these records were collected and entered into Excel and then analyzed through statistics. Descriptive statistics and nonparametric Chi-square tests were performed. From the analysis, the proportion of IOTN Grade 1 malocclusion (30%) was found to be the highest. The highest number of patients with Grade 1 malocclusion belonged to the lower socioeconomic class. Socioeconomic status and the severity of malocclusion were significantly associated with each other. Malocclusion prevalence and severity were more among participants belonging to lower socioeconomic groups.http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2022;volume=13;issue=5;spage=40;epage=44;aulast=Saganadental aesthetic indexindex of orthodontic treatment needsinnovativemalocclusionsocial status |
spellingShingle | M Sagana Ravindra Kumar Jain Arya S Prasad Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian population Journal of Advanced Pharmaceutical Technology & Research dental aesthetic index index of orthodontic treatment needs innovative malocclusion social status |
title | Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian population |
title_full | Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian population |
title_fullStr | Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian population |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian population |
title_short | Association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the South Indian population |
title_sort | association of severity of malocclusion with socioeconomic status in the south indian population |
topic | dental aesthetic index index of orthodontic treatment needs innovative malocclusion social status |
url | http://www.japtr.org/article.asp?issn=2231-4040;year=2022;volume=13;issue=5;spage=40;epage=44;aulast=Sagana |
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