A Rule-Based Predictive Model for Estimating Human Impact Data in Natural Onset Disasters—The Case of a PRED Model

<i>Background:</i> This paper proposes a framework to cope with the lack of data at the time of a disaster by employing predictive models. The framework can be used for disaster human impact assessment based on the socio-economic characteristics of the affected countries. <i>Method...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sara Rye, Emel Aktas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Logistics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6290/7/2/31
Description
Summary:<i>Background:</i> This paper proposes a framework to cope with the lack of data at the time of a disaster by employing predictive models. The framework can be used for disaster human impact assessment based on the socio-economic characteristics of the affected countries. <i>Methods</i>: A panel data of 4252 natural onset disasters between 1980 to 2020 is processed through concept drift phenomenon and rule-based classifiers, namely the Moving Average (MA). <i>Results:</i> Predictive model for Estimating Data (PRED) is developed as a decision-making platform based on the Disaster Severity Analysis (DSA) Technique. <i>Conclusions:</i> comparison with the real data shows that the platform can predict the human impact of a disaster (fatality, injured, homeless) with up to 3% error; thus, it is able to inform the selection of disaster relief partners for various disaster scenarios.
ISSN:2305-6290