Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease
Introduction: With a prevalence of 2-8%, preemclampsia constitutes a scenario that may imply the beginning of future vascular and metabolic alterations, among which we could mention chronic kidney disease. Objective: To establish preeclampsia as a factor associated with chronic kidney disease. Metho...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | Spanish |
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Asociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos Aires
2019-09-01
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Series: | Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante |
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Online Access: | https://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/463 |
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author | Enrique Villarreal Ríos Paulina Itzel López Bejarano Liliana Galicia Rodríguez Emma Rosa Vargas Daza Lidia Martínez González Ariosto Lugo Rodríguez |
author_facet | Enrique Villarreal Ríos Paulina Itzel López Bejarano Liliana Galicia Rodríguez Emma Rosa Vargas Daza Lidia Martínez González Ariosto Lugo Rodríguez |
author_sort | Enrique Villarreal Ríos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: With a prevalence of 2-8%, preemclampsia constitutes a scenario that may imply the beginning of future vascular and metabolic alterations, among which we could mention chronic kidney disease. Objective: To establish preeclampsia as a factor associated with chronic kidney disease. Methods: Case-control study covering women who had been pregnant. The population sample included 60 subjects in the case group and 40 in the control group. The case group included patients with chronic kidney disease (glomerular filtration rate lower than 60 ml/min/1.73m2, CKD-EPI formula); the control group included patients who did not suffer from chronic kidney disease. Preeclampsia diagnosis was established according to medical history. The statistical analysis comprised the chi-squared test (X2), odds ratio, logistic regression and event occurrence probability. Results: Among the chronic kidney disease patients, 80% reported a history of preeclampsia; 35% of subjects who did not suffer from chronic kidney disease also had a similar history (p=0.00). The time of evolution of preeclampsia and the diagnosis of chronic kidney disease was 7.5 years (95% CI: 7.10-7.89). The model which best explains chronic kidney disease includes preeclampsia and patient’s age (p=0.000), y=-3.444 + 1.794 (history of preeclampsia) + 0.082 (patient’s age). If the patient is 35 years old and has a history of preeclampsia, the probability of chronic kidney disease is 0.7721. Conclusion: Preeclampsia is a factor associated with chronic kidney disease. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:39:49Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fa945a8dbb0649e2bffdb118f7ed6789 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0326-3428 2346-8548 |
language | Spanish |
last_indexed | 2024-12-20T15:39:49Z |
publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
publisher | Asociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos Aires |
record_format | Article |
series | Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante |
spelling | doaj.art-fa945a8dbb0649e2bffdb118f7ed67892022-12-21T19:35:14ZspaAsociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos AiresRevista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante0326-34282346-85482019-09-01393184191401Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney diseaseEnrique Villarreal Ríos0Paulina Itzel López Bejarano1Liliana Galicia Rodríguez2Emma Rosa Vargas Daza3Lidia Martínez González4Ariosto Lugo Rodríguez5Unidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Querétaro, Querétaro ArteagaUnidad de Medicina Familiar N° 16 Dr. Arturo Guerrero Ortiz, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Querétaro, Querétaro ArteagaUnidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Querétaro, Querétaro ArteagaUnidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Querétaro, Querétaro ArteagaUnidad de Investigación Epidemiológica y en Servicios de Salud, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Querétaro, Querétaro ArteagaServicio de Nefrología, Hospital General Regional N° 1 Querétaro, Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS), Querétaro, Querétaro ArteagaIntroduction: With a prevalence of 2-8%, preemclampsia constitutes a scenario that may imply the beginning of future vascular and metabolic alterations, among which we could mention chronic kidney disease. Objective: To establish preeclampsia as a factor associated with chronic kidney disease. Methods: Case-control study covering women who had been pregnant. The population sample included 60 subjects in the case group and 40 in the control group. The case group included patients with chronic kidney disease (glomerular filtration rate lower than 60 ml/min/1.73m2, CKD-EPI formula); the control group included patients who did not suffer from chronic kidney disease. Preeclampsia diagnosis was established according to medical history. The statistical analysis comprised the chi-squared test (X2), odds ratio, logistic regression and event occurrence probability. Results: Among the chronic kidney disease patients, 80% reported a history of preeclampsia; 35% of subjects who did not suffer from chronic kidney disease also had a similar history (p=0.00). The time of evolution of preeclampsia and the diagnosis of chronic kidney disease was 7.5 years (95% CI: 7.10-7.89). The model which best explains chronic kidney disease includes preeclampsia and patient’s age (p=0.000), y=-3.444 + 1.794 (history of preeclampsia) + 0.082 (patient’s age). If the patient is 35 years old and has a history of preeclampsia, the probability of chronic kidney disease is 0.7721. Conclusion: Preeclampsia is a factor associated with chronic kidney disease.https://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/463enfermedad renal crónicapreeclampsiaembarazofactores asociados |
spellingShingle | Enrique Villarreal Ríos Paulina Itzel López Bejarano Liliana Galicia Rodríguez Emma Rosa Vargas Daza Lidia Martínez González Ariosto Lugo Rodríguez Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante enfermedad renal crónica preeclampsia embarazo factores asociados |
title | Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease |
title_full | Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease |
title_fullStr | Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease |
title_full_unstemmed | Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease |
title_short | Association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease |
title_sort | association between preeclampsia and chronic kidney disease |
topic | enfermedad renal crónica preeclampsia embarazo factores asociados |
url | https://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/463 |
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