A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Qatar

Doua AlSaad,1 Samah ElSalem,1 Palli Valapila Abdulrouf,1 Binny Thomas,1,2 Tayseer Alsaad,3 Afif Ahmed,1 Moza AlHail4 1Department of Pharmacy, Women’s Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar; 2Department of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK; 3Depar...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: AlSaad D, ElSalem S, Abdulrouf PV, Thomas B, Alsaad T, Ahmad A, AlHail M
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2016-02-01
Series:Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/a-retrospective-drug-use-evaluation-of-cabergoline-for-lactation-inhib-peer-reviewed-article-TCRM
_version_ 1818716738372501504
author AlSaad D
ElSalem S
Abdulrouf PV
Thomas B
Alsaad T
Ahmad A
AlHail M
author_facet AlSaad D
ElSalem S
Abdulrouf PV
Thomas B
Alsaad T
Ahmad A
AlHail M
author_sort AlSaad D
collection DOAJ
description Doua AlSaad,1 Samah ElSalem,1 Palli Valapila Abdulrouf,1 Binny Thomas,1,2 Tayseer Alsaad,3 Afif Ahmed,1 Moza AlHail4 1Department of Pharmacy, Women’s Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar; 2Department of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK; 3Department of Pediatrics, Hamad General Hospital, 4Clinical Support Service Unit, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Background: Breastfeeding is considered as gold standard for infant nutrition and should be interrupted only when a compelling indication exists. Certain medical conditions such as abortion, stillbirth, HIV infection, or infant galactosemia and certain medications such as chemotherapy necessitate lactation inhibition to protect the health of mother and infant. Drug use evaluation (DUE) studies are done to explore the current practice in a setting and help to identify areas in which further information and education may be needed by clinicians.Objective: The aim of this study was to conduct a DUE of cabergoline to assess indications for lactation inhibition, dosage regimen, and its safety.Method: A retrospective cross-sectional DUE study was conducted over a period of 4 months from September 1, 2013, till December 31, 2013, at the Women’s Hospital, Qatar. All cabergoline prescriptions written for lactation inhibition within 10 days of delivery or abortion were included in the study. A descriptive data analysis was undertaken.Results: Of the 85 patients included, stillbirth (50.6%) was considered as the main reason for lactation inhibition, followed by abortion (27.1%) and neonatal death (12.9%). The remaining 9.4% of the patients had live baby, and the majority of them were prescribed cabergoline for lactation inhibition because their maternal medical conditions required the use of drugs with insufficient safety data (n=6). Seventy-four percent of patients received cabergoline at accurate time and dose. However, 14% of the patients had preexisting hypertensive disorder and 58.3% of them were diagnosed as uncontrolled hypertension.Conclusion: The current DUE study found that cabergoline was mainly used to inhibit lactation for patients with stillbirth, abortion, and neonatal death. In mothers who use medications for other medical conditions, benefits and risks of breastfeeding should be carefully balanced before prescribing cabergoline. Current prescribing pattern can be further enhanced through informing health care providers regarding appropriate cabergoline dosage regimen and its safety in patients with uncontrolled hypertension. Keywords: lactation inhibition, cabergoline, drug use evaluation, breastfeeding inhibition
first_indexed 2024-12-17T19:24:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fa945b925f674b34a373be9a027850d5
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1178-203X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-17T19:24:02Z
publishDate 2016-02-01
publisher Dove Medical Press
record_format Article
series Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
spelling doaj.art-fa945b925f674b34a373be9a027850d52022-12-21T21:35:26ZengDove Medical PressTherapeutics and Clinical Risk Management1178-203X2016-02-012016Issue 115516025525A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in QatarAlSaad DElSalem SAbdulrouf PVThomas BAlsaad TAhmad AAlHail MDoua AlSaad,1 Samah ElSalem,1 Palli Valapila Abdulrouf,1 Binny Thomas,1,2 Tayseer Alsaad,3 Afif Ahmed,1 Moza AlHail4 1Department of Pharmacy, Women’s Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar; 2Department of Pharmacy and Life Sciences, Robert Gordon University, Aberdeen, UK; 3Department of Pediatrics, Hamad General Hospital, 4Clinical Support Service Unit, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar Background: Breastfeeding is considered as gold standard for infant nutrition and should be interrupted only when a compelling indication exists. Certain medical conditions such as abortion, stillbirth, HIV infection, or infant galactosemia and certain medications such as chemotherapy necessitate lactation inhibition to protect the health of mother and infant. Drug use evaluation (DUE) studies are done to explore the current practice in a setting and help to identify areas in which further information and education may be needed by clinicians.Objective: The aim of this study was to conduct a DUE of cabergoline to assess indications for lactation inhibition, dosage regimen, and its safety.Method: A retrospective cross-sectional DUE study was conducted over a period of 4 months from September 1, 2013, till December 31, 2013, at the Women’s Hospital, Qatar. All cabergoline prescriptions written for lactation inhibition within 10 days of delivery or abortion were included in the study. A descriptive data analysis was undertaken.Results: Of the 85 patients included, stillbirth (50.6%) was considered as the main reason for lactation inhibition, followed by abortion (27.1%) and neonatal death (12.9%). The remaining 9.4% of the patients had live baby, and the majority of them were prescribed cabergoline for lactation inhibition because their maternal medical conditions required the use of drugs with insufficient safety data (n=6). Seventy-four percent of patients received cabergoline at accurate time and dose. However, 14% of the patients had preexisting hypertensive disorder and 58.3% of them were diagnosed as uncontrolled hypertension.Conclusion: The current DUE study found that cabergoline was mainly used to inhibit lactation for patients with stillbirth, abortion, and neonatal death. In mothers who use medications for other medical conditions, benefits and risks of breastfeeding should be carefully balanced before prescribing cabergoline. Current prescribing pattern can be further enhanced through informing health care providers regarding appropriate cabergoline dosage regimen and its safety in patients with uncontrolled hypertension. Keywords: lactation inhibition, cabergoline, drug use evaluation, breastfeeding inhibitionhttps://www.dovepress.com/a-retrospective-drug-use-evaluation-of-cabergoline-for-lactation-inhib-peer-reviewed-article-TCRMLactation inhibitioncabergolinedrug use evaluation
spellingShingle AlSaad D
ElSalem S
Abdulrouf PV
Thomas B
Alsaad T
Ahmad A
AlHail M
A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Qatar
Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management
Lactation inhibition
cabergoline
drug use evaluation
title A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Qatar
title_full A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Qatar
title_fullStr A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Qatar
title_full_unstemmed A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Qatar
title_short A retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Qatar
title_sort retrospective drug use evaluation of cabergoline for lactation inhibition at a tertiary care teaching hospital in qatar
topic Lactation inhibition
cabergoline
drug use evaluation
url https://www.dovepress.com/a-retrospective-drug-use-evaluation-of-cabergoline-for-lactation-inhib-peer-reviewed-article-TCRM
work_keys_str_mv AT alsaadd aretrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT elsalems aretrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT abdulroufpv aretrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT thomasb aretrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT alsaadt aretrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT ahmada aretrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT alhailm aretrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT alsaadd retrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT elsalems retrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT abdulroufpv retrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT thomasb retrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT alsaadt retrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT ahmada retrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar
AT alhailm retrospectivedruguseevaluationofcabergolineforlactationinhibitionatatertiarycareteachinghospitalinqatar