O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental Environment

Successful placentation is a key event for fetal development, which commences following embryo implantation into the uterine wall, eliciting decidualization, placentation, and remodeling of blood vessels to provide physiological exchange between embryo-fetus and mother. Several signaling pathways ar...

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Main Authors: Victor Vitorino Lima, Vanessa Dela Justina, Rinaldo Rodrigues dos Passos, Gustavo Tadeu Volpato, Paula Cristina S. Souto, Sebastian San Martin, Fernanda Regina Giachini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.01263/full
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author Victor Vitorino Lima
Vanessa Dela Justina
Rinaldo Rodrigues dos Passos
Gustavo Tadeu Volpato
Paula Cristina S. Souto
Sebastian San Martin
Fernanda Regina Giachini
Fernanda Regina Giachini
author_facet Victor Vitorino Lima
Vanessa Dela Justina
Rinaldo Rodrigues dos Passos
Gustavo Tadeu Volpato
Paula Cristina S. Souto
Sebastian San Martin
Fernanda Regina Giachini
Fernanda Regina Giachini
author_sort Victor Vitorino Lima
collection DOAJ
description Successful placentation is a key event for fetal development, which commences following embryo implantation into the uterine wall, eliciting decidualization, placentation, and remodeling of blood vessels to provide physiological exchange between embryo-fetus and mother. Several signaling pathways are recruited to modulate such important processes and specific proteins that regulate placental function are a target for the glycosylation with O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc), or O-GlcNAcylation. This is a reversible post-translational modification on nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins, mainly controlled by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and O-GlcNAcase (OGA). O-GlcNAcylation has been implicated as a modulator of proteins, both in physiological and pathological conditions and, more recently, O-GlcNAc has also been shown to be an important modulator in placental tissue. In this mini-review, the interplay between O-GlcNAcylation of proteins and placental function will be addressed, discussing the possible implications of this post-translational modification through placental development and pregnancy.
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spelling doaj.art-faa03ff9326747b6acddc78f6e30fb102022-12-21T23:58:34ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2018-09-01910.3389/fphys.2018.01263405784O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental EnvironmentVictor Vitorino Lima0Vanessa Dela Justina1Rinaldo Rodrigues dos Passos2Gustavo Tadeu Volpato3Paula Cristina S. Souto4Sebastian San Martin5Fernanda Regina Giachini6Fernanda Regina Giachini7Institute of Health and Biological Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, BrazilInstitute of Biological Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, BrazilInstitute of Health and Biological Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, BrazilInstitute of Health and Biological Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, BrazilInstitute of Health and Biological Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, BrazilBiomedical Research Center, School of Medicine, Universidad de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, ChileInstitute of Health and Biological Science, Federal University of Mato Grosso, Barra do Garças, BrazilInstitute of Biological Science, Federal University of Goias, Goiânia, BrazilSuccessful placentation is a key event for fetal development, which commences following embryo implantation into the uterine wall, eliciting decidualization, placentation, and remodeling of blood vessels to provide physiological exchange between embryo-fetus and mother. Several signaling pathways are recruited to modulate such important processes and specific proteins that regulate placental function are a target for the glycosylation with O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc), or O-GlcNAcylation. This is a reversible post-translational modification on nuclear and cytoplasmic proteins, mainly controlled by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and O-GlcNAcase (OGA). O-GlcNAcylation has been implicated as a modulator of proteins, both in physiological and pathological conditions and, more recently, O-GlcNAc has also been shown to be an important modulator in placental tissue. In this mini-review, the interplay between O-GlcNAcylation of proteins and placental function will be addressed, discussing the possible implications of this post-translational modification through placental development and pregnancy.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.01263/fullplacental dysfunctionO-GlcNAcpost-translational modificationpregnancyplacentation
spellingShingle Victor Vitorino Lima
Vanessa Dela Justina
Rinaldo Rodrigues dos Passos
Gustavo Tadeu Volpato
Paula Cristina S. Souto
Sebastian San Martin
Fernanda Regina Giachini
Fernanda Regina Giachini
O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental Environment
Frontiers in Physiology
placental dysfunction
O-GlcNAc
post-translational modification
pregnancy
placentation
title O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental Environment
title_full O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental Environment
title_fullStr O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental Environment
title_full_unstemmed O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental Environment
title_short O-GlcNAc Modification During Pregnancy: Focus on Placental Environment
title_sort o glcnac modification during pregnancy focus on placental environment
topic placental dysfunction
O-GlcNAc
post-translational modification
pregnancy
placentation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphys.2018.01263/full
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AT gustavotadeuvolpato oglcnacmodificationduringpregnancyfocusonplacentalenvironment
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