Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case report

Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease, characterized by symmetric and destructive polyarthritis with a broad‐spectrum clinical manifestation of various organs. RND is an unusual distinctive manifestation of RA and typically develops in severe RA. This report aims to pr...

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Main Authors: Amel Awad IbnIdris Rodwan, Abdel Gaffar. A. Mohammed, Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa, Atif Elhadi Abdalla Babker, Ali Mohamed Abdelsatir, Elnour Mohammed Elagib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Clinical Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.5249
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author Amel Awad IbnIdris Rodwan
Abdel Gaffar. A. Mohammed
Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa
Atif Elhadi Abdalla Babker
Ali Mohamed Abdelsatir
Elnour Mohammed Elagib
author_facet Amel Awad IbnIdris Rodwan
Abdel Gaffar. A. Mohammed
Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa
Atif Elhadi Abdalla Babker
Ali Mohamed Abdelsatir
Elnour Mohammed Elagib
author_sort Amel Awad IbnIdris Rodwan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease, characterized by symmetric and destructive polyarthritis with a broad‐spectrum clinical manifestation of various organs. RND is an unusual distinctive manifestation of RA and typically develops in severe RA. This report aims to present an unusual and a rare neutrophilic skin condition, in a seronegative RA Sudanese patient. A 51‐year‐old woman was diagnosed with RA three years ago and a history of bilateral polyarthritis, presented with a skin rash involving her extremities and abdomen. Clinical examination of her skin revealed the presence of maculopapular lesions affecting the extensor surfaces of the lower extremities and the lower part of the abdomen with hyperpigmentation. Hand X‐ray demonstrated periarticular osteopenia, and laboratory and immunological studies that include C‐reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), rheumatoid factor (RF), anticitrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPAs), and antinuclear factor in addition to skin biopsy were all suggested a diagnosis of neutrophilic dermatosis. The patient received steroids for the skin lesion still no significant improvement was seen, and then, cyclosporin 100 mg was administrated twice/ day with close monitoring, and two weeks later marked improvement was shown.
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spelling doaj.art-faa6e4857ece4284baf8b040d5957a1b2022-12-21T23:43:15ZengWileyClinical Case Reports2050-09042022-01-01101n/an/a10.1002/ccr3.5249Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case reportAmel Awad IbnIdris Rodwan0Abdel Gaffar. A. Mohammed1Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa2Atif Elhadi Abdalla Babker3Ali Mohamed Abdelsatir4Elnour Mohammed Elagib5Department of Rheumatology Sudan Medical Specialization Council Khartoum SudanRheumatology Department Security Forces Hospital Makkah Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Clinical Medicine Medical and Cancer Research Institute Nyala SudanFaculty of Medicine University of Gezira Wad Madani SudanDepartment of Histopathology Khartoum Histocentre Khartoum SudanDepartment of Rheumatology Omdurman Military Hospital Khartoum SudanAbstract Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic inflammatory disease, characterized by symmetric and destructive polyarthritis with a broad‐spectrum clinical manifestation of various organs. RND is an unusual distinctive manifestation of RA and typically develops in severe RA. This report aims to present an unusual and a rare neutrophilic skin condition, in a seronegative RA Sudanese patient. A 51‐year‐old woman was diagnosed with RA three years ago and a history of bilateral polyarthritis, presented with a skin rash involving her extremities and abdomen. Clinical examination of her skin revealed the presence of maculopapular lesions affecting the extensor surfaces of the lower extremities and the lower part of the abdomen with hyperpigmentation. Hand X‐ray demonstrated periarticular osteopenia, and laboratory and immunological studies that include C‐reactive protein, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), rheumatoid factor (RF), anticitrullinated peptide antibodies (ACPAs), and antinuclear factor in addition to skin biopsy were all suggested a diagnosis of neutrophilic dermatosis. The patient received steroids for the skin lesion still no significant improvement was seen, and then, cyclosporin 100 mg was administrated twice/ day with close monitoring, and two weeks later marked improvement was shown.https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.5249cyclosporineRNDseronegative RAskin lesionssteroids
spellingShingle Amel Awad IbnIdris Rodwan
Abdel Gaffar. A. Mohammed
Mohammed Elmujtba Adam Essa
Atif Elhadi Abdalla Babker
Ali Mohamed Abdelsatir
Elnour Mohammed Elagib
Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case report
Clinical Case Reports
cyclosporine
RND
seronegative RA
skin lesions
steroids
title Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case report
title_full Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case report
title_fullStr Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case report
title_full_unstemmed Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case report
title_short Neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient: A case report
title_sort neutrophilic dermatoses in a seronegative rheumatoid arthritis patient a case report
topic cyclosporine
RND
seronegative RA
skin lesions
steroids
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ccr3.5249
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