Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting System

Transplanting is a core part of factory nurseries and is a key factor in determining the healthy growth of seedlings. While transplanting has a single operational function, the complete process of sorting, transplanting and replanting is complex. This paper innovatively proposes an intelligent multi...

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Main Authors: Shengyi Zhao, Jizhan Liu, Yucheng Jin, Zongchun Bai, Jianlong Liu, Xin Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Agronomy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/11/2683
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author Shengyi Zhao
Jizhan Liu
Yucheng Jin
Zongchun Bai
Jianlong Liu
Xin Zhou
author_facet Shengyi Zhao
Jizhan Liu
Yucheng Jin
Zongchun Bai
Jianlong Liu
Xin Zhou
author_sort Shengyi Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Transplanting is a core part of factory nurseries and is a key factor in determining the healthy growth of seedlings. While transplanting has a single operational function, the complete process of sorting, transplanting and replanting is complex. This paper innovatively proposes an intelligent multi-functional seedling transplanting system, where the sorting, transplanting and replanting functions can be achieved with a single machine. This paper proposes the key strategies of seedling dynamic detection during transplanting and performing transplanting and replanting within the same tray, thus realizing the integration and miniaturization of the all-in-one machine. Then, through the flat design of the transplanting–replanting mechanism and the construction of a multi-module cooperative control strategy, a stable and reliable multi-functional synchronous operation is realized. Finally, the integrated operation experiment shows that the transplanting efficiency of the whole machine is 5000 plants/h, and the qualification rate after replanting is as high as 99.33%, which meets the operational needs of factory nurseries.
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spelling doaj.art-faadf4c2f06f453488fd4e4d462ad63e2023-11-24T03:20:28ZengMDPI AGAgronomy2073-43952022-10-011211268310.3390/agronomy12112683Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting SystemShengyi Zhao0Jizhan Liu1Yucheng Jin2Zongchun Bai3Jianlong Liu4Xin Zhou5Key Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Facilities and Equipment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 212000, ChinaInstitute of Agricultural Facilities and Equipment, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Science, Nanjing 212000, ChinaKey Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Equipment and Technology, Ministry of Education, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaTransplanting is a core part of factory nurseries and is a key factor in determining the healthy growth of seedlings. While transplanting has a single operational function, the complete process of sorting, transplanting and replanting is complex. This paper innovatively proposes an intelligent multi-functional seedling transplanting system, where the sorting, transplanting and replanting functions can be achieved with a single machine. This paper proposes the key strategies of seedling dynamic detection during transplanting and performing transplanting and replanting within the same tray, thus realizing the integration and miniaturization of the all-in-one machine. Then, through the flat design of the transplanting–replanting mechanism and the construction of a multi-module cooperative control strategy, a stable and reliable multi-functional synchronous operation is realized. Finally, the integrated operation experiment shows that the transplanting efficiency of the whole machine is 5000 plants/h, and the qualification rate after replanting is as high as 99.33%, which meets the operational needs of factory nurseries.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/11/2683tray seedlingssorting–transplanting–replantingmulti-functionalall-in-onecollaborative operation
spellingShingle Shengyi Zhao
Jizhan Liu
Yucheng Jin
Zongchun Bai
Jianlong Liu
Xin Zhou
Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting System
Agronomy
tray seedlings
sorting–transplanting–replanting
multi-functional
all-in-one
collaborative operation
title Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting System
title_full Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting System
title_fullStr Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting System
title_full_unstemmed Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting System
title_short Design and Testing of an Intelligent Multi-Functional Seedling Transplanting System
title_sort design and testing of an intelligent multi functional seedling transplanting system
topic tray seedlings
sorting–transplanting–replanting
multi-functional
all-in-one
collaborative operation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/11/2683
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