Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature

This study focuses on the numerical simulation of heat transfer by natural convection in a rectangular enclosure, filled with a liquid metal (low Prandtl number) partially heated from below with a sinusoidal temperature. The value of the study lies in its involvement in the crystal growth for the ma...

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Main Authors: Missoum Abdelkrim, Elmir Mohamed, Bouanini Mohamed, Belkacem Abdellah, Draoui Belkacem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2016-01-01
Series:EPJ Web of Conferences
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611402077
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author Missoum Abdelkrim
Elmir Mohamed
Bouanini Mohamed
Belkacem Abdellah
Draoui Belkacem
author_facet Missoum Abdelkrim
Elmir Mohamed
Bouanini Mohamed
Belkacem Abdellah
Draoui Belkacem
author_sort Missoum Abdelkrim
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the numerical simulation of heat transfer by natural convection in a rectangular enclosure, filled with a liquid metal (low Prandtl number) partially heated from below with a sinusoidal temperature. The value of the study lies in its involvement in the crystal growth for the manufacture of semiconductors and electronics cooling. Indeed, the occurrence of convection during crystal growth can lead to in homogeneities that lead to striations and defects that affect the quality of the crystals obtained by the Bridgman techniques or Chochrawlski. Temperature of the oscillations, due to the instabilities of the convective flow in the liquid metal, also induces non-uniform cooling in the solidification front. Convection is then studied in order to reduce it. A modelling of the problem in two dimensions was conducted using Comsol computer code that is based on the finite element method, by varying the configuration of the control parameters, namely, the Rayleigh number, the nature of fluid (Prandtl number) and amplitude of temperature on heat transfer rate (Nusselt number) on convective structures that appear.
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spelling doaj.art-fab7b6c2c34a4282a9380cadee765aa02022-12-21T18:25:07ZengEDP SciencesEPJ Web of Conferences2100-014X2016-01-011140207710.1051/epjconf/201611402077epjconf_efm2016_02077Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperatureMissoum Abdelkrim0Elmir Mohamed1Bouanini Mohamed2Belkacem Abdellah3Draoui Belkacem4ENERGARID Laboratory, Tahri Mohamed University of BecharENERGARID Laboratory, Tahri Mohamed University of BecharENERGARID Laboratory, Tahri Mohamed University of BecharENERGARID Laboratory, Tahri Mohamed University of BecharENERGARID Laboratory, Tahri Mohamed University of BecharThis study focuses on the numerical simulation of heat transfer by natural convection in a rectangular enclosure, filled with a liquid metal (low Prandtl number) partially heated from below with a sinusoidal temperature. The value of the study lies in its involvement in the crystal growth for the manufacture of semiconductors and electronics cooling. Indeed, the occurrence of convection during crystal growth can lead to in homogeneities that lead to striations and defects that affect the quality of the crystals obtained by the Bridgman techniques or Chochrawlski. Temperature of the oscillations, due to the instabilities of the convective flow in the liquid metal, also induces non-uniform cooling in the solidification front. Convection is then studied in order to reduce it. A modelling of the problem in two dimensions was conducted using Comsol computer code that is based on the finite element method, by varying the configuration of the control parameters, namely, the Rayleigh number, the nature of fluid (Prandtl number) and amplitude of temperature on heat transfer rate (Nusselt number) on convective structures that appear.http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611402077
spellingShingle Missoum Abdelkrim
Elmir Mohamed
Bouanini Mohamed
Belkacem Abdellah
Draoui Belkacem
Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature
EPJ Web of Conferences
title Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature
title_full Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature
title_fullStr Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature
title_short Numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature
title_sort numerical simulation heat transfer by natural convection in liquid metal with a sinusoidal temperature
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/201611402077
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AT bouaninimohamed numericalsimulationheattransferbynaturalconvectioninliquidmetalwithasinusoidaltemperature
AT belkacemabdellah numericalsimulationheattransferbynaturalconvectioninliquidmetalwithasinusoidaltemperature
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