Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal

Pilomatricoma was first described in 1880 by Malherbe as a calcifying epithelioma, but this was later changed to a benign tumour arising from the hair follicle matrix cells. It typically presents as a firm, painless well-circumscribed mass in children. They are most commonly found in the head and ne...

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Main Authors: N.J. McInerney, A. Nae, S. Brennan, S. Kennedy, T. Mackle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Otolaryngology Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468548823000255
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author N.J. McInerney
A. Nae
S. Brennan
S. Kennedy
T. Mackle
author_facet N.J. McInerney
A. Nae
S. Brennan
S. Kennedy
T. Mackle
author_sort N.J. McInerney
collection DOAJ
description Pilomatricoma was first described in 1880 by Malherbe as a calcifying epithelioma, but this was later changed to a benign tumour arising from the hair follicle matrix cells. It typically presents as a firm, painless well-circumscribed mass in children. They are most commonly found in the head and neck, particularly the peri-auricular area. They are slow growing and asymptomatic, generally appearing as a solitary mass but multiple lesions can be seen.While there is a paucity of case reports on pilomatricoma of the auricle, there are even fewer reported cases of external auditory canal pilomatricomas. We report the case of a 15-year-old male who initially presented with an enlarging external auditory canal lesion, which caused conductive hearing loss. An excision biopsy was performed under general anaesthetic. Histology returned as consistent with pilomatricoma.
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spelling doaj.art-fac20d2b0902422ca5413b73bec5cff72023-05-20T04:30:38ZengElsevierOtolaryngology Case Reports2468-54882023-06-0127100530Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canalN.J. McInerney0A. Nae1S. Brennan2S. Kennedy3T. Mackle4Department of Otolaryngology, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Dublin, Ireland; Royal College of Surgeons Ireland, Dublin, Ireland; Corresponding author. Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Adelaide Road, Dublin, Ireland.Department of Otolaryngology, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Pathology, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Pathology, St Vincent's University Hospital, Dublin, Ireland; Department of Pathology, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Dublin, IrelandDepartment of Otolaryngology, Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Dublin, IrelandPilomatricoma was first described in 1880 by Malherbe as a calcifying epithelioma, but this was later changed to a benign tumour arising from the hair follicle matrix cells. It typically presents as a firm, painless well-circumscribed mass in children. They are most commonly found in the head and neck, particularly the peri-auricular area. They are slow growing and asymptomatic, generally appearing as a solitary mass but multiple lesions can be seen.While there is a paucity of case reports on pilomatricoma of the auricle, there are even fewer reported cases of external auditory canal pilomatricomas. We report the case of a 15-year-old male who initially presented with an enlarging external auditory canal lesion, which caused conductive hearing loss. An excision biopsy was performed under general anaesthetic. Histology returned as consistent with pilomatricoma.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468548823000255
spellingShingle N.J. McInerney
A. Nae
S. Brennan
S. Kennedy
T. Mackle
Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal
Otolaryngology Case Reports
title Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal
title_full Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal
title_fullStr Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal
title_full_unstemmed Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal
title_short Pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal
title_sort pilomatricoma of the external auditory canal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468548823000255
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