Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards
Peach branches is a by-product of peach industry. Making peach branch waste into peach branch organic fertilizer (PBOF) is a promising strategy of ecological utilization. In this study, the effects of PBOF on the yield and quality of peach fruit, chemical properties of bulk soil, and soil bacterial...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2023-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Microbiology |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1223420/full |
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author | Chenyu Liu Defeng Han Haiqing Yang Zhiling Liu Chengda Gao Yueping Liu Yueping Liu |
author_facet | Chenyu Liu Defeng Han Haiqing Yang Zhiling Liu Chengda Gao Yueping Liu Yueping Liu |
author_sort | Chenyu Liu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Peach branches is a by-product of peach industry. Making peach branch waste into peach branch organic fertilizer (PBOF) is a promising strategy of ecological utilization. In this study, the effects of PBOF on the yield and quality of peach fruit, chemical properties of bulk soil, and soil bacterial communities were investigated in a peach orchard. The results showed that the yield and sugar/acid ratio of two high-level PBOF treatments (SDH.4 and SKR.4) was higher than no fertilization treatment (CK), but there was no significant difference compared to the commercial organic fertilizer treatment (SYT.4). Moreover, the three fertilizer treatments increased soil nutrients such as soil organic matter (SOM) and available potassium (AK), compared to CK. Furthermore, PBOF increased the relative abundance of beneficial bacteria, and enhanced the soil bacterial co-occurrence pattern and the potential function of bacterial communities to degrade exogenous compounds. In addition, thanks to the local policy of encouraging the use of PBOF, the use cost of PBOF is lower than commercial organic fertilizer, which is conducive to the development of ecological agriculture. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:51:51Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fac81fb72bee49ed8f569911ffeb5540 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1664-302X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T00:51:51Z |
publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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series | Frontiers in Microbiology |
spelling | doaj.art-fac81fb72bee49ed8f569911ffeb55402023-07-07T13:22:51ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Microbiology1664-302X2023-07-011410.3389/fmicb.2023.12234201223420Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachardsChenyu Liu0Defeng Han1Haiqing Yang2Zhiling Liu3Chengda Gao4Yueping Liu5Yueping Liu6College of Bioscience and Resources Environment, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Bioscience and Resources Environment, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, ChinaPinggu District of Fruit Bureau, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Bioscience and Resources Environment, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Humanities and Urban-Rural Development, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, ChinaCollege of Bioscience and Resources Environment, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, ChinaKey Laboratory for Northern Urban Agriculture Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing University of Agriculture, Beijing, ChinaPeach branches is a by-product of peach industry. Making peach branch waste into peach branch organic fertilizer (PBOF) is a promising strategy of ecological utilization. In this study, the effects of PBOF on the yield and quality of peach fruit, chemical properties of bulk soil, and soil bacterial communities were investigated in a peach orchard. The results showed that the yield and sugar/acid ratio of two high-level PBOF treatments (SDH.4 and SKR.4) was higher than no fertilization treatment (CK), but there was no significant difference compared to the commercial organic fertilizer treatment (SYT.4). Moreover, the three fertilizer treatments increased soil nutrients such as soil organic matter (SOM) and available potassium (AK), compared to CK. Furthermore, PBOF increased the relative abundance of beneficial bacteria, and enhanced the soil bacterial co-occurrence pattern and the potential function of bacterial communities to degrade exogenous compounds. In addition, thanks to the local policy of encouraging the use of PBOF, the use cost of PBOF is lower than commercial organic fertilizer, which is conducive to the development of ecological agriculture.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1223420/fullpeach branch organic fertilizerpeach yieldpeach qualitysoil chemical propertysoil bacterial community |
spellingShingle | Chenyu Liu Defeng Han Haiqing Yang Zhiling Liu Chengda Gao Yueping Liu Yueping Liu Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards Frontiers in Microbiology peach branch organic fertilizer peach yield peach quality soil chemical property soil bacterial community |
title | Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards |
title_full | Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards |
title_fullStr | Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards |
title_full_unstemmed | Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards |
title_short | Effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards |
title_sort | effects of peach branch organic fertilizer on the soil microbial community in peach orachards |
topic | peach branch organic fertilizer peach yield peach quality soil chemical property soil bacterial community |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1223420/full |
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