Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic Efficiency

The prenatal period and the early years of life have an extraordinary importance on the physical and psychological well-being not only in the infancy, but throughout the life cycle. There is strong empirical evidence that early life is highly vulnerable to the negative effects of adverse experiences...

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Main Authors: Ignacia Arruabarrena, Joaquín de Paúl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos de Madrid 2012-07-01
Series:Psychosocial Intervention
Online Access:http://www.copmadrid.org/webcopm/publicaciones/social/in2012v21n2a2.pdf
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author Ignacia Arruabarrena
Joaquín de Paúl
author_facet Ignacia Arruabarrena
Joaquín de Paúl
author_sort Ignacia Arruabarrena
collection DOAJ
description The prenatal period and the early years of life have an extraordinary importance on the physical and psychological well-being not only in the infancy, but throughout the life cycle. There is strong empirical evidence that early life is highly vulnerable to the negative effects of adverse experiences or toxic stress as maternal prenatal anxiety or child maltreatment. Research in the field of developmental neurobiology provides important keys about the mechanisms across these experiences affect the process of child development provoking alterations and dysfunctions in brain architecture. Such alterations tend to be persistent and increase the risk of physical, cognitive, social and emotional problems along infancy, adolescence and adulthood. The evidences clearly support the need and social relevancy of implementing early intervention preventive programs for children and families who are at risk for experiencing toxic stress. Such policies and programs should begin as early as possible in order to reduce or avoid the need of most costly and less effective remediation programs.
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spelling doaj.art-fac82e0e0237471786905c03df97e1b42022-12-21T23:01:17ZengColegio Oficial de Psicólogos de MadridPsychosocial Intervention1132-05592173-47122012-07-0121211712710.5093/in2012a1811320559Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic EfficiencyIgnacia ArruabarrenaJoaquín de PaúlThe prenatal period and the early years of life have an extraordinary importance on the physical and psychological well-being not only in the infancy, but throughout the life cycle. There is strong empirical evidence that early life is highly vulnerable to the negative effects of adverse experiences or toxic stress as maternal prenatal anxiety or child maltreatment. Research in the field of developmental neurobiology provides important keys about the mechanisms across these experiences affect the process of child development provoking alterations and dysfunctions in brain architecture. Such alterations tend to be persistent and increase the risk of physical, cognitive, social and emotional problems along infancy, adolescence and adulthood. The evidences clearly support the need and social relevancy of implementing early intervention preventive programs for children and families who are at risk for experiencing toxic stress. Such policies and programs should begin as early as possible in order to reduce or avoid the need of most costly and less effective remediation programs.http://www.copmadrid.org/webcopm/publicaciones/social/in2012v21n2a2.pdf
spellingShingle Ignacia Arruabarrena
Joaquín de Paúl
Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic Efficiency
Psychosocial Intervention
title Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic Efficiency
title_full Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic Efficiency
title_fullStr Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic Efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic Efficiency
title_short Early Intervention Programs for Children and Families: Theoretical and Empirical Bases Supporting their Social and Economic Efficiency
title_sort early intervention programs for children and families theoretical and empirical bases supporting their social and economic efficiency
url http://www.copmadrid.org/webcopm/publicaciones/social/in2012v21n2a2.pdf
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AT joaquindepaul earlyinterventionprogramsforchildrenandfamiliestheoreticalandempiricalbasessupportingtheirsocialandeconomicefficiency