THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITES

Graphene oxide (GO) has attracted increasing attention for its application in cementitious materials as it can be used to regulate the hydration products of cement and improve the properties of cement composites. This paper investigated the role of GO on the hydration process and chemical shrinkage...

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Main Authors: Yidong Xu, Bo Li, Zeng Juqing, Jin Ruoyu, Chen Wei, Zhu Dayong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague 2020-07-01
Series:Ceramics-Silikáty
Subjects:
Online Access: http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=1329
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author Yidong Xu
Bo Li
Zeng Juqing
Jin Ruoyu
Chen Wei
Zhu Dayong
author_facet Yidong Xu
Bo Li
Zeng Juqing
Jin Ruoyu
Chen Wei
Zhu Dayong
author_sort Yidong Xu
collection DOAJ
description Graphene oxide (GO) has attracted increasing attention for its application in cementitious materials as it can be used to regulate the hydration products of cement and improve the properties of cement composites. This paper investigated the role of GO on the hydration process and chemical shrinkage of a cement paste through an experimental study and molecular dynamics simulation. The hydration heat flow of a cement composite with GO (CCG) was characterised by using an isothermal calorimeter. The chemical shrinkage of the CCG was also measured by applying a modified method based on ASTM C1608. The test results have shown that incorporating GO can mainly accelerate the hydration rate of cement composites at the early stage, but would not change the four-stage process of the cement hydration. The addition of GO by 0.3 wt% of cement is able to reduce the chemical shrinkage of the cement composites. This regulation effect is mainly attributed to the hydrogen bonding, which has been verified by the molecular dynamics simulation.
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spelling doaj.art-fac84efec1dd426fb69109c53c3ba3842022-12-21T23:09:14ZengUniversity of Chemistry and Technology, PragueCeramics-Silikáty0862-54681804-58472020-07-0164331031910.13168/cs.2020.002010.13168/cs.2020.0020.20200817064204THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITESYidong Xu0Bo LiZeng Juqing1Jin RuoyuChen Wei2Zhu Dayong Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China Ningbo Institute of Technology, Zhejiang University, Ningbo 315100, China Graphene oxide (GO) has attracted increasing attention for its application in cementitious materials as it can be used to regulate the hydration products of cement and improve the properties of cement composites. This paper investigated the role of GO on the hydration process and chemical shrinkage of a cement paste through an experimental study and molecular dynamics simulation. The hydration heat flow of a cement composite with GO (CCG) was characterised by using an isothermal calorimeter. The chemical shrinkage of the CCG was also measured by applying a modified method based on ASTM C1608. The test results have shown that incorporating GO can mainly accelerate the hydration rate of cement composites at the early stage, but would not change the four-stage process of the cement hydration. The addition of GO by 0.3 wt% of cement is able to reduce the chemical shrinkage of the cement composites. This regulation effect is mainly attributed to the hydrogen bonding, which has been verified by the molecular dynamics simulation. http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=1329 graphene oxide cement paste hydration heat chemical shrinkage molecular dynamics simulation
spellingShingle Yidong Xu
Bo Li
Zeng Juqing
Jin Ruoyu
Chen Wei
Zhu Dayong
THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITES
Ceramics-Silikáty
graphene oxide
cement paste
hydration heat
chemical shrinkage
molecular dynamics simulation
title THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITES
title_full THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITES
title_fullStr THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITES
title_full_unstemmed THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITES
title_short THE ROLE OF GRAPHENE OXIDE ON THE HYDRATION PROCESS AND CHEMICAL SHRINKAGE OF CEMENT COMPOSITES
title_sort role of graphene oxide on the hydration process and chemical shrinkage of cement composites
topic graphene oxide
cement paste
hydration heat
chemical shrinkage
molecular dynamics simulation
url http://www.ceramics-silikaty.cz/index.php?page=cs_detail_doi&id=1329
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