MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASIL
The diversity of soil fauna has been considered a key aspect for maintaining the structure and fertility of soils. The crops of Cocos nucifera L., Vigna unguiculata L. and Opuntia ficus indica Mill. are major crops for income generation in the semiarid. This study aimed to identify the population of...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná
2016-03-01
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| Series: | Scientia Agraria Paranaensis |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/13074/9526 |
| _version_ | 1817977214901157888 |
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| author | José Thyago Aires Souza André Aires de Farias Roberto Carlos Cavalcante Ferreira Suenildo Jósemo Costa Oliveira Lourival Ferreira Cavalcante Lucimara Ferreira de Figueiredo Franklin Gomes Correia |
| author_facet | José Thyago Aires Souza André Aires de Farias Roberto Carlos Cavalcante Ferreira Suenildo Jósemo Costa Oliveira Lourival Ferreira Cavalcante Lucimara Ferreira de Figueiredo Franklin Gomes Correia |
| author_sort | José Thyago Aires Souza |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The diversity of soil fauna has been considered a key aspect for maintaining the structure and fertility of soils. The crops of Cocos nucifera L., Vigna unguiculata L. and Opuntia ficus indica Mill. are major crops for income generation in the semiarid. This study aimed to identify the population of macrofauna present in these crops. The study was conducted in the municipality of Parari, Paraíba State, Brazil, in February 2012 (rainy season). For soil macrofauna determination, the samples were collected in seven points, using Provid traps at the level of the soil surface. From the data obtained were quantified and calculated the number of groups, and the diversity and the uniformity by sthe Shannon (H) and Pielou (e) indexes. The data were submitted to analysis of variance (F test) and the means were compared by Tukey test at 5% and 1% probability. The most abundant taxa and that showed less Shannon and Pielou indexes were Hymenoptera, Coleoptera and Araneae respectively. Diplodia, Diptera and Thysanura had higher number of individuals in the cultivated area with C. nucifera, while the order Lepidoptera was higher in the culture O. ficus indica. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T22:13:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fad40f327d21412bbf2d018116bc4dbc |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1983-1471 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T22:13:53Z |
| publishDate | 2016-03-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientia Agraria Paranaensis |
| spelling | doaj.art-fad40f327d21412bbf2d018116bc4dbc2022-12-22T02:27:38ZengUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do ParanáScientia Agraria Paranaensis1983-14712016-03-01151949910.18188/1983-1471/sap.v15n1p94-99MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASILJosé Thyago Aires Souza0André Aires de Farias1Roberto Carlos Cavalcante Ferreira2 Suenildo Jósemo Costa Oliveira3Lourival Ferreira Cavalcante4Lucimara Ferreira de Figueiredo5Franklin Gomes Correia6Universidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPBUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCGUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCGUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba - UEPBUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPBUniversidade Federal da Paraíba - UFPBUniversidade Federal de Campina Grande - UFCGThe diversity of soil fauna has been considered a key aspect for maintaining the structure and fertility of soils. The crops of Cocos nucifera L., Vigna unguiculata L. and Opuntia ficus indica Mill. are major crops for income generation in the semiarid. This study aimed to identify the population of macrofauna present in these crops. The study was conducted in the municipality of Parari, Paraíba State, Brazil, in February 2012 (rainy season). For soil macrofauna determination, the samples were collected in seven points, using Provid traps at the level of the soil surface. From the data obtained were quantified and calculated the number of groups, and the diversity and the uniformity by sthe Shannon (H) and Pielou (e) indexes. The data were submitted to analysis of variance (F test) and the means were compared by Tukey test at 5% and 1% probability. The most abundant taxa and that showed less Shannon and Pielou indexes were Hymenoptera, Coleoptera and Araneae respectively. Diplodia, Diptera and Thysanura had higher number of individuals in the cultivated area with C. nucifera, while the order Lepidoptera was higher in the culture O. ficus indica.http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/13074/9526semiaridsoil faunadiversityHymenoptera |
| spellingShingle | José Thyago Aires Souza André Aires de Farias Roberto Carlos Cavalcante Ferreira Suenildo Jósemo Costa Oliveira Lourival Ferreira Cavalcante Lucimara Ferreira de Figueiredo Franklin Gomes Correia MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASIL Scientia Agraria Paranaensis semiarid soil fauna diversity Hymenoptera |
| title | MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASIL |
| title_full | MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASIL |
| title_fullStr | MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASIL |
| title_full_unstemmed | MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASIL |
| title_short | MACROFAUNA EDÁFICA EM TRÊS AMBIENTES DIFERENTES NA REGIÃO DO CARIRI PARAIBANO, BRASIL |
| title_sort | macrofauna edafica em tres ambientes diferentes na regiao do cariri paraibano brasil |
| topic | semiarid soil fauna diversity Hymenoptera |
| url | http://e-revista.unioeste.br/index.php/scientiaagraria/article/view/13074/9526 |
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