A Rare Human Helminth Infection in Russia

Currently, more than 500,000 cases of various helminthes in humans are reported annually in the Russian Federation. This figure may not reflect the true incidence of helminthes, as only nine separate nosological forms are compulsory notifiable. The rest of the species of detected helminthes are incl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anatoly V. Kondrashin, Lola F. Morozova, Ekaterina V. Stepanova, Natalia A. Turbabina, Maria S. Maksimova, Alina S. Anikina, Ariyo Shahin-jafari, Aleksandr E. Morozov, Dmitry V. Mikhaylov, Yulia D. Kupriyanova, Evgeny N. Morozov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/8/8/403
_version_ 1797583109968887808
author Anatoly V. Kondrashin
Lola F. Morozova
Ekaterina V. Stepanova
Natalia A. Turbabina
Maria S. Maksimova
Alina S. Anikina
Ariyo Shahin-jafari
Aleksandr E. Morozov
Dmitry V. Mikhaylov
Yulia D. Kupriyanova
Evgeny N. Morozov
author_facet Anatoly V. Kondrashin
Lola F. Morozova
Ekaterina V. Stepanova
Natalia A. Turbabina
Maria S. Maksimova
Alina S. Anikina
Ariyo Shahin-jafari
Aleksandr E. Morozov
Dmitry V. Mikhaylov
Yulia D. Kupriyanova
Evgeny N. Morozov
author_sort Anatoly V. Kondrashin
collection DOAJ
description Currently, more than 500,000 cases of various helminthes in humans are reported annually in the Russian Federation. This figure may not reflect the true incidence of helminthes, as only nine separate nosological forms are compulsory notifiable. The rest of the species of detected helminthes are included in a separate category of “other helminthes” or “rare helminthes”. The bulk of the latter is represented by the helminthes with a rate of incidence that does not exceed one case per 100,000 people. This review is based on data derived from publications in the Russian language, both from the Russian Federation and international, as well as data available from various health treatment facilities in Russia. These data largely cover the period of the 1990s–2010s. A total of 15 species of “rare helminthes” are described in this review: anisakiosis, capillariosis, clonorchosis, dioctophymosis, dipylidiosis, echinochasmosis, fasciolosis, gastrodiscoidosis (amphistomiosis), metagonimosis, metorchiosis, nanophyetosis, pseudamphistomosis, sparganosis (spirometrosis), strongyloidosis and trichostrongylosis. Details of their geographical distribution, clinical and epidemiological peculiarities, and the difficulties they pose in diagnosis are provided. The public health importance of “rare helminthes” in Russia at present and in the forthcoming years is stressed.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T23:32:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fad58f7f70d64b78986c49e9453e29e0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2414-6366
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T23:32:11Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
spelling doaj.art-fad58f7f70d64b78986c49e9453e29e02023-11-19T03:16:02ZengMDPI AGTropical Medicine and Infectious Disease2414-63662023-08-018840310.3390/tropicalmed8080403A Rare Human Helminth Infection in RussiaAnatoly V. Kondrashin0Lola F. Morozova1Ekaterina V. Stepanova2Natalia A. Turbabina3Maria S. Maksimova4Alina S. Anikina5Ariyo Shahin-jafari6Aleksandr E. Morozov7Dmitry V. Mikhaylov8Yulia D. Kupriyanova9Evgeny N. Morozov10Department of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Virology, Sechenov University, Malaya Pirogovskaya Str., 20, 119435 Moscow, RussiaCurrently, more than 500,000 cases of various helminthes in humans are reported annually in the Russian Federation. This figure may not reflect the true incidence of helminthes, as only nine separate nosological forms are compulsory notifiable. The rest of the species of detected helminthes are included in a separate category of “other helminthes” or “rare helminthes”. The bulk of the latter is represented by the helminthes with a rate of incidence that does not exceed one case per 100,000 people. This review is based on data derived from publications in the Russian language, both from the Russian Federation and international, as well as data available from various health treatment facilities in Russia. These data largely cover the period of the 1990s–2010s. A total of 15 species of “rare helminthes” are described in this review: anisakiosis, capillariosis, clonorchosis, dioctophymosis, dipylidiosis, echinochasmosis, fasciolosis, gastrodiscoidosis (amphistomiosis), metagonimosis, metorchiosis, nanophyetosis, pseudamphistomosis, sparganosis (spirometrosis), strongyloidosis and trichostrongylosis. Details of their geographical distribution, clinical and epidemiological peculiarities, and the difficulties they pose in diagnosis are provided. The public health importance of “rare helminthes” in Russia at present and in the forthcoming years is stressed.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/8/8/403helminthiasisstrongyloidosissparganosisdipylidiosisfasciolosisdioctophymosis
spellingShingle Anatoly V. Kondrashin
Lola F. Morozova
Ekaterina V. Stepanova
Natalia A. Turbabina
Maria S. Maksimova
Alina S. Anikina
Ariyo Shahin-jafari
Aleksandr E. Morozov
Dmitry V. Mikhaylov
Yulia D. Kupriyanova
Evgeny N. Morozov
A Rare Human Helminth Infection in Russia
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
helminthiasis
strongyloidosis
sparganosis
dipylidiosis
fasciolosis
dioctophymosis
title A Rare Human Helminth Infection in Russia
title_full A Rare Human Helminth Infection in Russia
title_fullStr A Rare Human Helminth Infection in Russia
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Human Helminth Infection in Russia
title_short A Rare Human Helminth Infection in Russia
title_sort rare human helminth infection in russia
topic helminthiasis
strongyloidosis
sparganosis
dipylidiosis
fasciolosis
dioctophymosis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2414-6366/8/8/403
work_keys_str_mv AT anatolyvkondrashin ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT lolafmorozova ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT ekaterinavstepanova ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT nataliaaturbabina ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT mariasmaksimova ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT alinasanikina ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT ariyoshahinjafari ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT aleksandremorozov ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT dmitryvmikhaylov ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT yuliadkupriyanova ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT evgenynmorozov ararehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT anatolyvkondrashin rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT lolafmorozova rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT ekaterinavstepanova rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT nataliaaturbabina rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT mariasmaksimova rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT alinasanikina rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT ariyoshahinjafari rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT aleksandremorozov rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT dmitryvmikhaylov rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT yuliadkupriyanova rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia
AT evgenynmorozov rarehumanhelminthinfectioninrussia