Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred Pigs

The aim of the study was to establish the relationship between leptin receptor (LEPR) gene polymorphism and carcass quality traits in pigs (LWxL). The genotypes of LEPR gene were determined in 106 hybrid pigs. The polymorphism of LEPR gene was analyzed by PCR-RFLP method using the HpaII restriction...

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Main Authors: Anton Kováčik, Jozef Bulla, Anna Trakovická, Zuzana Lieskovská, Július Žitný
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Agroprint Timisoara 2023-11-01
Series:Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1672
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author Anton Kováčik
Jozef Bulla
Anna Trakovická
Zuzana Lieskovská
Július Žitný
author_facet Anton Kováčik
Jozef Bulla
Anna Trakovická
Zuzana Lieskovská
Július Žitný
author_sort Anton Kováčik
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the study was to establish the relationship between leptin receptor (LEPR) gene polymorphism and carcass quality traits in pigs (LWxL). The genotypes of LEPR gene were determined in 106 hybrid pigs. The polymorphism of LEPR gene was analyzed by PCR-RFLP method using the HpaII restriction enzyme. Three genotypes were identified, 45 being animals AA, 42 AB and 19 BB. The back-fat thickness (BFT) was higher and percentage of lean meat (LM) was lower in AA genotype compared to BB genotype (19.05 > 17.21, 54.53 < 55.68). The significant effect of back-fat thickness was observed between AA (19.05) to AB (17.46) and BB (17.21) genotypes. Statistically most significant were correlations between BFT (-0.7417) to LM percentage and percentage of thigh in BB genotype.  Our results suggest that LEPR gene provide a useful tool to improve carcass/meat quality in pigs.
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spelling doaj.art-fad6d4c40c39445f9acb38f12c68f6962024-04-09T10:05:23ZengAgroprint TimisoaraScientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies1841-93642344-45762023-11-014412602601672Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred PigsAnton Kováčik0Jozef Bulla1Anna Trakovická2Zuzana Lieskovská3Július Žitný4Slovak University of Agriculture - 949 7, Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku, 2, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture - 949 7, Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku, 2, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture - 949 7, Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku, 2, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture - 949 7, Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku, 2, SlovakiaSlovak University of Agriculture - 949 7, Nitra, Tr. A. Hlinku, 2, SlovakiaThe aim of the study was to establish the relationship between leptin receptor (LEPR) gene polymorphism and carcass quality traits in pigs (LWxL). The genotypes of LEPR gene were determined in 106 hybrid pigs. The polymorphism of LEPR gene was analyzed by PCR-RFLP method using the HpaII restriction enzyme. Three genotypes were identified, 45 being animals AA, 42 AB and 19 BB. The back-fat thickness (BFT) was higher and percentage of lean meat (LM) was lower in AA genotype compared to BB genotype (19.05 > 17.21, 54.53 < 55.68). The significant effect of back-fat thickness was observed between AA (19.05) to AB (17.46) and BB (17.21) genotypes. Statistically most significant were correlations between BFT (-0.7417) to LM percentage and percentage of thigh in BB genotype.  Our results suggest that LEPR gene provide a useful tool to improve carcass/meat quality in pigs.https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1672lepr (hpaii)pigpolymorphismproduction trait
spellingShingle Anton Kováčik
Jozef Bulla
Anna Trakovická
Zuzana Lieskovská
Július Žitný
Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred Pigs
Scientific Papers Animal Science and Biotechnologies
lepr (hpaii)
pig
polymorphism
production trait
title Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred Pigs
title_full Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred Pigs
title_fullStr Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred Pigs
title_full_unstemmed Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred Pigs
title_short Effects of the Porcine LEPR Polymorphism (Hpaii) on Carcass Traits in Large White × Landrace Crossbred Pigs
title_sort effects of the porcine lepr polymorphism hpaii on carcass traits in large white landrace crossbred pigs
topic lepr (hpaii)
pig
polymorphism
production trait
url https://spasb.ro/index.php/public_html/article/view/1672
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