Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City
Semarang City has the fastest development in Central Java Province, where the activities are no longer centralized but have expanded to the upper part of the region. The ongoing development certainly impacts changes with the increasing area of built-up land that converts to another cover, such as ve...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Department of Geography Education, University of Jember
2022-08-01
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Series: | Geosfera Indonesia |
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Online Access: | https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI/article/view/32085 |
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author | Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Nana Kariada Tri Martuti |
author_facet | Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Nana Kariada Tri Martuti |
author_sort | Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Semarang City has the fastest development in Central Java Province, where the activities are no longer centralized but have expanded to the upper part of the region. The ongoing development certainly impacts changes with the increasing area of built-up land that converts to another cover, such as vegetation. The phenomenon impacts the balance of the environment, one of which is the source of springs. Therefore, this study aims to map the spatial distribution of the springs and identify their physical quality. A quantitative approach was used with spatial analysis. Meanwhile, data collection techniques used document research, high-resolution image interpretation and field surveys. Field surveys were conducted to test the accuracy of land use maps and measurements of discharge, temperature, pH and brightness of the springs. The results showed that there is a change in land use from 2016 - 2021 with an increase in settlements of around 77.25 hectares and commercial service buildings by 178.79 hectares. For land use with the largest decrease in area, agricultural land covers and mixed garden/vegetation covers an area of 207.01 and 50.57 hectares. There were 114 springs at the research site, of which 5% of the springs had a relatively large discharge above 10 liters/second, while the other 47% had a small discharge. For pH conditions, there were 6 springs with a pH value of less than 6. Land use change from vegetation to flying land impacts the reduction of the water supply in the soil. The impact can be seen by the non-production of several springs, where 21 springs have not been discharged. In conclusion, there is a change in land use with an increase in built-up from 2016 - 2021 by 256.04 hectares. The increase in built-up is partly in conservation areas, hence damaging several springs. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:16:52Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fad7afb912e34a259ee2bd0c097cb2dc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2598-9723 2614-8528 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:16:52Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | Department of Geography Education, University of Jember |
record_format | Article |
series | Geosfera Indonesia |
spelling | doaj.art-fad7afb912e34a259ee2bd0c097cb2dc2023-02-25T08:55:25ZengDepartment of Geography Education, University of JemberGeosfera Indonesia2598-97232614-85282022-08-0172150164Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq0Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto 1Nana Kariada Tri Martuti 2Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang City, 50229, Indonesia Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang City, 50229, Indonesia Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Semarang City, 50229 Indonesia Semarang City has the fastest development in Central Java Province, where the activities are no longer centralized but have expanded to the upper part of the region. The ongoing development certainly impacts changes with the increasing area of built-up land that converts to another cover, such as vegetation. The phenomenon impacts the balance of the environment, one of which is the source of springs. Therefore, this study aims to map the spatial distribution of the springs and identify their physical quality. A quantitative approach was used with spatial analysis. Meanwhile, data collection techniques used document research, high-resolution image interpretation and field surveys. Field surveys were conducted to test the accuracy of land use maps and measurements of discharge, temperature, pH and brightness of the springs. The results showed that there is a change in land use from 2016 - 2021 with an increase in settlements of around 77.25 hectares and commercial service buildings by 178.79 hectares. For land use with the largest decrease in area, agricultural land covers and mixed garden/vegetation covers an area of 207.01 and 50.57 hectares. There were 114 springs at the research site, of which 5% of the springs had a relatively large discharge above 10 liters/second, while the other 47% had a small discharge. For pH conditions, there were 6 springs with a pH value of less than 6. Land use change from vegetation to flying land impacts the reduction of the water supply in the soil. The impact can be seen by the non-production of several springs, where 21 springs have not been discharged. In conclusion, there is a change in land use with an increase in built-up from 2016 - 2021 by 256.04 hectares. The increase in built-up is partly in conservation areas, hence damaging several springs. https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI/article/view/32085land use changesprings conditionsgunungpati sub-district |
spellingShingle | Wahid Akhsin Budi Nur Sidiq Tjaturahono Budi Sanjoto Nana Kariada Tri Martuti Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City Geosfera Indonesia land use change springs conditions gunungpati sub-district |
title | Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City |
title_full | Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City |
title_fullStr | Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City |
title_full_unstemmed | Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City |
title_short | Land Use Change Analysis to Springs Conditions in Gunungpati Sub-District, Semarang City |
title_sort | land use change analysis to springs conditions in gunungpati sub district semarang city |
topic | land use change springs conditions gunungpati sub-district |
url | https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/GEOSI/article/view/32085 |
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